Michael Saylor on Bitcoin crash, Luna/Terra Meltdown, inflation, market selloff and BTC Spot ETF
Natalie Brunell · 2022-05-12 · 1h 25m · View on YouTube →
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all right well michael it's so nice to
have you back on you're actually my most
popular episode of this entire podcast
so welcome back
let's go no pressure
uh first of all i guess i just want your
overall reaction on just the markets the
macro environment it's been a really
crazy week there are a lot of people
watching and i think getting a little
nervous especially those that got in
maybe in the 50 or 60k range i know
you've bought some coins in that range
so what's your overall take right now
i think uh if you look at the macro
climate uh in the middle of 2020 jerome
powell said we're not even thinking
about thinking about it raising interest
rates until the year 2024.
so then we had uh the fed uh
basically buying 120 billion dollars a
month worth of uh bonds
and interest rates plugged at zero and
then uh everybody said well there's
inflation but
you know but the politicians said
there's no inflation for a year even
though we had massive hyperinflation in
assets for a year but you know they
denied the inflation and then and this
is a result of them just tracking the
cpi index
because you know as we talked about
before cpi is is one
out of many uh inflation metrics you
could measure so they track the one that
is going to have the longest lag
because like if you lock people down for
a year and and they can't take a cruise
and they can't go to a concert and they
can't go to a restaurant
then they can't consume so if you can't
consume consumer products you can't by
definition you can't have inflation in
those products there's no demand
so the later you know there's a lag in
some demands like
it takes you six months to buy a house
so there's a slight lag in house prices
there's no lag at all in asset prices
like bonds hyper-inflated in minutes
equities hyper-inflated that the amazon
price you know hyper-inflated you know
it went to thirty four hundred dollars
from eighteen hundred dollars like in a
short period of time
so i think the politicians they
from a monetary point of view they
looked at the wrong indicator and they
waited and they waited
and they still only had raised interest
rates like 25 basis points as of a
couple days ago right
and uh
so
now we've gone from uh there is no
inflation and we're not even thinking
about thinking about doing anything to
oh my there's tons of inflation
and we have to go faster
and uh i think uh like this morning
these uh 8.5 inflation number came out
and it was higher than people expected
and then the markets think
oh well they'll have to even raise
interest rates faster so we went from
not even thinking about thinking about
to
constantly continually thinking about
thinking about
and going faster and
it's like you know if you're if you're
putting 120 billion in bond purchases in
the market every month that's like kind
of
uh it's pumping heroin or morphine into
the patient
now we take the patient off the morphine
and we tell them that we're jacking the
interest rates through the roof and of
course that's a massive contraction
like a withdrawal
the markets are going into withdrawal
right and and uh
you know one part of the market is the
real estate market and so the way that
we help the real estate market is we
double the mortgage rates in 12 months
okay uh
and that takes the wind out of the real
estate market and then they take the
wind out of the equity market and then
after they talk about
kicking the equity market then they kick
it and they talk about kicking out again
and then they kick it again and then
they talk about maybe kicking it more
and on top of all that monetary distress
i would i would say we went from like a
massive macroeconomic or a monetary
tailwind to a massive monetary headwind
or currency headwind but then you have
the ukraine war
then you have the russian sanctions
then you have the escalation of the
russian sanctions then you have the
escalation of the ukraine war like we
want it to last longer then you have the
potential you know we literally have
people joking about potential nuclear
war
this weekend
i had a meeting with an investor and the
investor got on the call and they go
yeah so i mean assuming there's no
nuclear war you know what's the outlook
for microstrategy
oh my gosh i shouldn't laugh this is not
funny
there's nothing
so what's going on right now is a
dramatic escalation in geopolitical risk
and uncertainty
and all the currency winds that were
blowing one direction below the other
direction
and on top and that's just uh breaking
things and so in the main market it
breaks ideas like peloton
like oh i can put you know i put a
screen on an exercise bike and it's it's
worth
20x revenues
and now people are thinking well maybe
it's just a modern exercise bicycle
company and the stock is way down so i
think a lot of mainstream ideas are
melting down and then we just saw this
ust meltdown
and it's like
you know uh
i
think
you know gary guenzler's pointed out he
said that a lot of these uh a lot of
these tokens are securities
and the thing that makes them a security
is a small team of people that have
control over the protocol
so the small team of people can make
more or the small team of people are
actually able to move the reserves
around
then you've got investors relying on the
efforts of others in order to make money
and that's the howie test and so when
you have investors
relying on the efforts of others you
know to protect their investment of
money then you become a security and
there's nothing uh inappropriate about
being a security as long as you make the
fair disclosure so
if you look at microstrategy we have
like an army of lawyers and an army of
accountants and we have
thousands of pages
of uh of uh sec filings and
nobody in the crypto world reads them
sometimes
you tweet in crypto and you think
they're not gonna read to the 280th
character and if you put a a thread and
there's a second part to the tweet
10 of the people read the second tweet
and the likelihood that they'll go to
page 98 of your 10k and read the table
that tells you
tells you all the details that's not
very likely
i think the crypto community is is
having a reckoning i think they're
realizing there's a difference between
crypto and bitcoin
there's
the reason that bitcoin doesn't need to
have an army of lawyers and issue 10 000
pages of disclose disclosures is because
there's no small group of people doing
anything that could do anything
right and and uh on the other hand
the rest of the crypto economy is is
either producing the stable coins or
they're producing other tokens
and
we can see that there's now massive
uncertainty around all that stuff
you know in a in a way this is really an
educational event for everybody i i
think a lot of people in the crypto
community that didn't understand the
issue like what is the risk of getting
paid 20 yield or pay getting paid eight
percent yield on a token now they
understand a lot of people when we said
you know bitcoins property and the
others are securities and they don't
understand why like ah they're all just
crypto tokens
now they understand that when when
four people can get together and do
something that
may work and it may crash the entire
thing to zero
now they understand that that means it's
a security
because you can do something
and if you can do something you have
responsibility
and you and if you have responsibility
you have to go very carefully you at
least you have to communicate what
you're doing and be thoughtful about it
so i
i i'm not uh
i'm i'm not so bothered by the situation
we're in right now i mean other people
have a lot of anxiety and i suppose
i'm empathetic to anybody that does have
anxiety but
you know what i said this morning on
twitter i still believe which is
you know
in the near term the market price is set
by people with large amounts of money a
very short attention span that don't
really understand
uh bitcoin
as well as you do
right so in the near term people with
more money and less knowledge set the
price over the long term they get the
knowledge you get the money
you just you just have to wait
at some point people will understand the
difference between bitcoin and another
crypto token
they will understand the difference
between bitcoin and gold or they're just
between bitcoin and and property
until they do there's a market of buyers
and sellers
some people want to go short some want
to go long
yeah i think it's it's great that you
said that this is a lesson because i
think this is us watching a cleansing of
the system which doesn't exist in fiat
because that would be bailed out right
and there is no bailout for a token like
this that goes sideways and doesn't have
the reserves so
i want to come back i have a couple
questions about luna and tara but first
just going back to the macro picture do
you think that a new regime has taken
cold that's just determined to tighten
until maybe something breaks because
bitcoin has pretty much only existed in
a qe environment we've been in the
secular bull market so much money is
flooded into equities and in the 13
years that bitcoin's existed we've
basically been in qe so
you know we want to call it an inflation
hedge but as we tighten bitcoins falling
so what's your take on that
um i i think that this is second first
order second derivative type stuff
um we're still in inflationary
environment and they're not really
tightening uh to the extent they need to
to stop that
like the theoretical interest rate you
would tighten to to stop eight and a
half percent true inflation is
nine percent
right so if this was paul volcker he
would have raised interest rates
overnight to nine percent
and what we did is we raised interest
rates 25 basis points or to 2.75
and talked about maybe moving it up
another one or two percent so in a year
and a half when the interest rate is two
and a half percent it will still be less
than eight and a half percent
and eight and a half percent is a
hedonically adjusted number and i think
i saw some calculations they said if
they used the 1980 methodology it would
have been 15
it would have been double or something
so the uh the neutral interest rate if
you actually had a conservative uh bank
would be 16 interest rate in the us
dollar
we're not there we're not getting there
we're not going anywhere near there
uh and every prescription i've seen is
is inflationary
i think that uh they're they're making a
lot of noise
uh it means the traders are trading
but let's uh and and uh you know like
minute by minute
hour by hour
day by day you have you kind of have to
reduce your iq by 50 points
but you can't be too smart because you
have to kind of you know dumb yourself
down to trade with traders this is why i
don't trade with traders because
because the opposite of the rational is
the profitable or you have to do the
double opposite of the rational to trade
with traders so
i don't think that makes sense but let's
get let's go back to october of 2020. in
october of 2020
bitcoin was like uh
12
000.
nasdaq was i love i think bitcoin is
twelve thousand eight hundred or
something or maybe eleven thousand eight
hundred and nasdaq was like eleven
thousand and change
and gold was higher than it is now
and uh if you roll the clock forward 24
months bitcoin is up by not quite
a factor of three but
factor of 2.75 gold is down
nasdaq is sideways
and uh and the rest is sound and fury if
you look back four years you see the
same pattern you look back eight years
you see the same pattern
so if you're a trader
you know you're
you go through this perverse thing of oh
they're going to raise interest rates 75
basis points or 50 basis points or they
did they said they wouldn't raise it
when they weren't going to raise the
interest rate 75 basis points the market
rallies
when inflation is worse than you
expected the market tanks
but
if inflation is worse than you expected
you really ought to be buying the
inflation hedge which is bitcoin
but you're not and that's because
people that don't really understand how
bitcoin works are just trading it based
upon a back-tested model
so the back-tested model says it's it's
correlated to risk assets with higher
volatility so therefore
if i think risk is going to trade off i
should trade it
um
again they're traders the the traders
are a tug of war with the technocrats
the technocrats are uh are bearish
they're afraid uh the traders are
mercenary right they'll just make a buck
the maximalist already all in we're
dollar cost averaging
so we're kind of along for the ride
and uh the fed's going to control the
mood of the traders and the technocrats
in the near term
and the fed's jerking everybody around
but in time uh
you know like
if the economy actually truly compresses
the summon will come back and they'll
lighten up
some of the monetary policy we'll go the
other direction
i don't
i don't really uh try to figure it out
that much because i'm not sure you can
figure it out
like a like if you look at the
at the way bitcoin traded in the one
hour
after um
the cpi numbers came out this morning
yeah
inflation's a problem we sell bitcoin
aggressively oops now we buy bitcoin
aggressively
oops
now we're not sure what we do what's
nasdaq doing
it's it's like uh
it's a fool's errand to try to
figure it out in the near term
so i wouldn't even worry about it
you know that's really interesting i
mean you bring up a great point that if
they wanted to raise interest rates in
order to actually fight inflation they
would have to exceed what they did
probably even in the 80s but we can't
because of the amount of debt and the
fact that none of these companies or our
government would be able to service the
debt so they're sort of stuck between a
rock and a hard place and i think a lot
of people were expecting volatility but
it's almost as if you know they ca i
feel like everyone expects expects the
fed put to happen once again but every
time it's happened before we haven't had
inflation that's been this hot that's
actually affecting people's grocery and
gas bills to the extent that it is right
now and so
you know politically i think that this
is
just developed into the last 10 years
growing more and more polarized people
are looking for
a place to to blame because they feel
left behind they feel like the system's
rigged there's so much distrust in the
system i think this is a big reason why
millennials love the idea of bitcoin
because they're you know they're
passionate about technology maybe
changing some of these things but with
the fed they're very limited in the
levers they they can pull and in order
to take inflation seriously they have to
allow the market to continue to to sell
off right so i think
most people should explain expect more
pain don't you think
i think the currency will continue to
expand right the supply of currency will
continue to expand regardless of the fed
policy there's no policy to decrease the
money supply it's just a question about
what rate do we grow the money supply it
will keep expanding
and i think that um
the most critical issue to understand is
regardless of what the fed does
the currency supply in the us will
expand
but regardless of what the fed does the
currency supply and the rest of the
world will expand faster
right the japanese current the japanese
have a yield curve pegged to 25 basis
points which means they're buying
every bond
right in order to keep the 10-year rate
at 25 basis points and they will pump
infinite yen into the system in order to
keep their interest rates effectively at
zero
so that's the third biggest currency in
the world
right so that the chinese are expanding
their currency they the japanese are
expanding their currency the currencies
in south america are collapsing you know
argentina is is staring at a currency
crisis
right so the argentine currency
collapses what's the solution
get a 40 billion dollar loan in u.s
dollars okay where'd that money come
from
okay we printed 40 billion dollars we
sent it to argentina
okay that's just created out of nothing
right so
so um i think that the currencies are
going to continue to expand the
currencies are going to continue to weak
weaken against the dollar the dollar is
going to continue to weaken against
scarce desirable assets
in the near term they're going to be
lots of gyrations
and the other elephant in the room here
the big point is
and this is something that i think most
economists don't understand even most
even most conventional
financial thinkers even a lot of people
the crypto community don't understand
the inflation is not only a monetary
phenomena the inflation is not being
driven only because of currency collapse
inflation is is a policy phenomena so
the federal reserve in addition to not
being able to stop the policies of other
central banks they also can't stop the
they can't stop the
and what is the war they can't stop the
war in the ukraine they can't stop the
they can't stop the trade wars we have
trade wars right now we have massive
tariffs they can't un-snarl the supply
chain they can't stop the war in covid
and they can't stop the war on carbon
okay so there are massive inflationary
things
if i tell you you can't use carbon and
80 of the energy in the world comes from
carbon fuel fossil fuels
it is you know you're just driving that
up right
if i tell you you can't import
fertilizer from russia
you know and the war stops you from
importing it from ukraine
right then you're driving up the price
of everything
and if i tell you you know you have to
stand six feet from everybody else and
and none of your workers want to show up
to work because they're afraid to be in
the office because
they're afraid to stand next to other
people
right the medical policy the commercial
policy if i tell you you can't buy cheap
semiconductors from the far east or from
taiwan but you got to manufacture them
at 2 or 3x the price in the u.s
all of these things are inflationary and
then if i tell you that the way i'm
going to solve the problem is giving
away free money or get give away money
i'm going to subsidize fuel i'm going to
subsidize food
i'm going to give tax subsidies
that's inflationary so
the the monetary policy is really one of
ten policies that create inflation
right uh all of these other policies
you know are outside the control of the
central bankers
and you've got the policies that are
outside to control the u.s government
right the policies of russia and china
are outside of our control so the
chinese just recently locked down right
okay so if the chinese want to wage war
with covid and they're going to lock
down their economy
they're going to their
production and that's inflationary
so all you know pretty much every every
policy you read about in the paper in
the past 24 months
is inflationary what policy is not
inflationary um
driving on the right side of the road
is a policy which is not inflation like
stopping at a red light and going at a
green light right these are
non-inflationary policies
uh people agreeing to speak the same
language when we all learn english we
all use math when we adopt the same
protocol when we use the internet
right useful technologies that create
productivity are not inflationary so any
policy that encourages rational
spread of efficient technology
is not inflationary but but all the
other interventions
of which
pretty much that's all that's all you
see in the paper they're all
inflationary they're not stopping
if you check the interest rates to 15
percent tomorrow you couldn't stop the
other inflationary policies the currency
will continue to weaken
and as the currency continues to weaken
uh the real question is just what do you
want to own
and i think the answer at the end of the
day is you want to own things that
affluent intelligent people will want to
buy from you in a decade
what's been the biggest surprise for you
over the last two years
just with everything in the markets it
could be bitcoin but what's something
that you really didn't expect
i expected it all
[Laughter]
i you know like i
i i would have expected bitcoin will be
stronger than it is right now so i'll
give you that
but uh but you know the chaos and the
inefficiency i think is all predictable
well for people i mean there are folks
out there who are getting nervous maybe
they're new to bitcoin and they see a
company like yours that's taken on a lot
of leverage a lot of risk and i know you
put out a tweet i'll i'll read what you
tweeted earlier this week microstrategy
has a 205 million term loan and needs to
maintain 410 million as collateral
microstrategy has 115 000 bitcoin that
it can pledge if the price of btc falls
below
3562 the company could post some other
collateral see slides 11 through 12 and
q1 2022 presentation and this followed i
think an article maybe a week prior that
microstrategy could be margin called at
21 000. so can you maybe clarify that
because there's a lot of people who
tweet about you who are wondering is
there a price at which you know
microstrategy has to sell
yeah um
our company had about five billion
dollars worth of unpledged uh bitcoin
just just an asset
and we thought it would be reasonable to
take a 200 million dollar loan so we
basically borrowed four percent uh four
percent loan to value against the
bitcoin
uh in order to create more bitcoin i
think it would be uh
too much if we'd done 10x that much that
would be
that would be aggressive leverage but if
you had a
a million dollars and you borrowed forty
thousand dollars against your collateral
i think that's very reasonable
i think a lot of people don't really
understand what we did because they
don't really have the patience to read
all our financial statements so they
don't sit through our presentation so i
put out that tweet just to clarify
because some of the trolls on twitter
were kind of first they implied we'd
have some margin call it 30 000. then
they implied we'd have some margin call
or some liquidation have been at 21 000
and the truth of the matter is
we have enough collateral to we get to
about 3 500 and some change and then we
just have to post some other type of
collateral and we figure it out then i i
don't think bitcoin's uh going to
decrease by a factor of like 90 95
percent
uh i think that if you are borrowing
against bitcoin and you plan for an 80
drawdown you still can you still can
cover the loan then you're fine
right based on what we're seeing right
now i don't expect an 80 drawdown in the
market
but um
i did that to clarify for
shareholders who might have anxiety
because some people just read what they
read in the in the tweets and the trolls
will just always
say something negative if they can come
up with something negative to say what's
behind your decision to take on so much
leverage and actually take out debt to
buy bitcoin why the risk
i wouldn't call it so much leverage when
people when you say so much leverage
people think oh well i had a billion
dollars and so i borrowed two billion
more against it you know levered up
three to one
but you know and so you can take 20 tax
leverage in the markets and that means
like you started with a million dollars
and you borrowed 20 million right that's
leverage if you start with a million
dollars and you borrow 40 000
you see the difference between borrowing
40 000 and borrowing 20 million right
so 20x leverage is borrowing 20 million
dollars against a million and what we
did was borrow 40 000 against a million
the company has some debt uh different
types of debt we've got 2.2 billion
dollars worth of debt 500 million
dollars of a senior note like a junk
bond
and 1.7 billion in uh
convertible debt
but the 1.7 million in converts are
really unsecured
you know sort of equity linked financing
so we don't pledge any assets against
those things and they're
they're basically five six years in
duration to pay no interest
so it's a bit more like issuing equity
than issuing debt and the reason we did
that is
if you could borrow a billion dollars at
zero percent interest in order to buy
bitcoin it seems like a rational thing
to do i mean i think pretty much anybody
else in the world if i offered you a
billion dollars for free for
five years and said do you want it
probably to do anything
if you look you know almost if you're in
any business at all
cosmetics you know technology mobile
phones aviation fill it out if if you
could borrow a billion dollars at zero
percent interest and invest in your
business you would if you if you're not
willing to invest in your business then
it's the only reason not to would be uh
i don't have a use of the capital
i can't use the money or i don't believe
in the business
for the longest time we didn't really
have a use of capital like if you're in
a if you're in a non-capital intensive
business where you can't get any more
output from
money doesn't helped up the billion
dollars
uh but
but uh bitcoin is a capital intensive
business right our strategy is to
acquire and hold bitcoin so
if you offered me a hundred billion
dollars instead of a billion i could
acquire 100x more bitcoin so
so we have a use of proceeds so we
raised capital
we've raised uh
quite a bit of capital i guess now
we bought four billion dollars almost
four billion dollars of bitcoin 3.97
billion and if you trace what we did
natalie we
we took 250 million dollars in cash
and we bought bitcoin with the treasury
then we did a dutch auction
and in a dutch auction it's on it's like
you're doing a share of buyback we
offered to buy back our stock for 140 a
share
and the proceeds after the buyback were
accessed then we bought bitcoin with the
proceeds
so that was a that was the second
transaction the third transaction was a
650 million dollar convert
when we did that we trade we paid 75
basis points so the reason we did that
is we thought paying 75 basis points was
cheap cheap money
we're kind of effectively short the
dollar and we're long bitcoin we expect
bitcoin to go up more than one percent a
year
right
and then the fourth deal was a billion
fifty million and we borrowed that at
zero percent interest
and i think the conversion price was
fourteen hundred thirty two dollars a
share so it wasn't really dilutive to
our common stock shareholders
and we felt that bitcoin would go up
more than zero percent a year
and it helps us drive our strategy which
is to acquire and hold more bitcoin
so when bitcoin went down after china
exodus
we uh our stock traded down bitcoin
traded down it wouldn't have been a
creative to issue equity and it wouldn't
have been a creative to do a convertible
debt financing
we we had a company generating a lot of
cash flow
we had not actually leveraged it or
mortgaged it
so we went we did this junk bond
offering 500 million dollars and that we
pay six and eight percent interest
so in essence we're mortgaging the
future cash flows of the company
to buy bitcoin
and uh our view there is
if you have a set of cash flows for the
next decade
and if the money supply expands at
percent a year then you have to discount
the cash flows fifteen percent
so if you discount the ca at eighteen
percent growth that means your cash
flows are worth half as much in four
years
and they're worth twenty five percent as
much in eight years so
the money expansion rate is the discount
rate and if you're operating a cash cow
the rational thing to do is to forward
finance all the cash flows and convert
it into scarce desirable property so we
in essence mortgage the company because
we could borrow cheap
the cost of it would be almost
impossible to raise that money now
so it's kind of like asking a question
like
would you mortgage your house and pay
two and a half percent interest for 30
or would you wait until the cost of the
mortgage is five percent
and the answer is like why why wouldn't
i actually borrow the money at two and a
half percent right get the cheap money
and then buy something that i think is
uh going to appreciate in value more
so that all of those bonds
when you add it all up it's like 2.2
billion dollars with a 1.8 percent
interest rate
and they don't come due until late 2025
or 26 or 27 and either we either convert
them to equity or we refinance them at
that time
that's why we did that because i think
any rational person that could borrow
2.2 billion dollars at 1.8 interest
would probably borrow the money
you know will bitcoin go up more than
1.8 a year i think certainly it will
go up more than one point eight percent
a year
when the market changed um
changed direction after that junk bond
um our stock traded way up so we sold a
billion dollars of equity
that was actually a d leveraging
so if you look at what we did
you know we we bought a billion we
bought 250 million of bitcoin and then
we de-levered with the dutch auction
then we partially levered with two
converts then we levered with the junk
bond then we de-levered a billion
dollars of equity
then the market traded down so then we
levered up 200 million but the 200
million was again against a fairly small
a large collateral base so it's like a
a small degree of leverage and the
reason we do these is because every
single transaction we did keeps creating
our bitcoin right
a macro point of view the whole the only
thing that really matters is how much
bitcoin do you have at the end of the
day you're buying 121 millionth of all
the energy in the network forever and so
if you keep accreting your bitcoin then
you're getting a greater share of the
energy in the network forever and and
the network is getting more powerful as
learn more
so the macroeconomic strategy is
straightforward
the corporate strategy is also
straightforward which is we're a
publicly traded company with a security
someone buying our security is buying it
because they want to be long bitcoin
exposure
so if i had a million dollars and i
wanted to buy bitcoin but i can't buy
the bitcoin like a lot of people can't
buy the underlying property either for
legal reasons
or tax reasons or technical reasons or
charter reasons there are a lot of
reasons why they can't buy bitcoin
directly
so they have to buy a security
so when they buy a security their choice
is to buy an etf
either by beto or they buy
gbtc
or they buy a bitcoin miner or they buy
microstrategy and
and they all have different
characteristics but microstrategy looks
more like
a levered
spot bitcoin
holder and and we're paying yield
instead of charging you a fee
right like if you were to put a billion
dollars in a fund that charge you two
and a half percent fee you pay 25
million a year
if you put it into
a futures product that has a 10 or 12
percent rollover cost you're going to
pay 125 million a year to have the
billion dollars invested
if you put it in microstrategy we're not
charging you a fee
we're not rolling over futures
and we're levered to the upside
and you're getting a yield and it's
tax-free because we're not actually
paying it as a dividend we're rolling it
into more bitcoin so the day before our
silvergate loan we had 125 000 bitcoin
and then after we did the loan we ended
up creating up to 129 000 bitcoin so you
get more bitcoin and we didn't issue any
more equity so it's not dilution it's
not dilutive to our shareholders
now you're back to this very interesting
question which is so you're an investor
bitcoin goes to zero and you invest a
million dollars you lose a million
but with microstrategy you can't lose
more than a million dollars you can only
lose the million dollars if you invest
in a straight spot etf
one to one then you lose the million and
if it doubles you make a million but you
have to pay a one percent fee
but if you buy something like
microstrategy it goes to zero if it goes
to zero you lose your million but if it
doubles you'll probably get more than a
million because we've got leverage on
the upside and there's no fee
so now
we're we're providing an instrument
a security instrument that meets a need
for a public investor that wants bitcoin
exposure that needs to buy security
so that's why we've constructed the
company the way we have
not to mention let's just state the
obvious because we could
right would you rather own sixty
thousand bitcoin or a hundred and thirty
thousand bitcoin
i'd rather own a hundred thirty thousand
bitcoin that's better than sixty
thousand but one number is better than
the other number
and if um
if the way you're going to buy the extra
bitcoin is with extremely cheap debt
that's good
and the last point i make is that
if the currency is collapsing
then you need negative working capital
you need negative net working capital so
uh if you have a billion dollars in
pesos and that peso is losing 50 of its
value a year then it's costing you 500
million dollars to hold a billion
dollars in peso working capital
when you flip the billion dollars into
usd you're losing 200 million a year to
hold
that as working capital because that's
the m2 money expansion rate
if you didn't have bitcoin i mean the
ideal thing is buy a billion in bitcoin
and hold it but if you couldn't do that
what you would do is you would buy back
your stock with the billion dollars
or you would borrow two or three billion
right you don't want to be plus a
billion you want to be you want to owe 2
billion so you would borrow 2 billion
and or 3 billion in pesos
and so instead of actually losing 500
million a year by having positive
working capital you would make the
equivalent of 500 million a year by
having negative working capital
so leverage for a retail trader means
maybe you're going to get force
liquidated when when the
the asset trades up or down that's a bad
idea but um
debt for a corporation
is almost essential
it's almost essential
if you're in a um in a inflationary
currency
regime and if you look at all the
companies in the world pretty much every
company is running with zero working
capital or negative working capital if
they can
even the ones that look like they have
cash they'll have like 30 billion in
cash and 60 billion in debt
or something like that and so
that that's just kind of basic
shareholder
uh wisdom
for that reason is there a scenario
where you know wall street can use
futures to essentially bet against a
company like microstrategy that has a
lot of leverage when it comes to bitcoin
and basically draw the price down and
bet against you and pull pull bitcoin
you know in the other direction i i
don't think we move the bitcoin price
bitcoin's much bigger than us if you
look at the total spot volume and the
futures volume of bitcoin we're just a
small part of it i think that certainly
people on wall street do shorter stock
but uh it works the other way too when
bitcoin moves up they unwind the shorts
if you look at the the volume of trading
uh
it's it's excessive and what you're
doing is you're arbitraging i'm sure
people are arbitraging our stock our
equities versus our debt versus other
people's equities versus other etfs
versus bitcoin versus bitcoin futures
all the time
and that's fine they can do what they
like at some point uh the problem is if
they
if they push too far they'll get caught
short naked naked short and then they'll
get squeezed
right and that would be a dangerous
thing for them right because on one end
you can say well you know someone on
wall street might short you down but
there's someone else on wall street that
actually wants to squeeze the shorts
right i mean it works that way too like
if you look at the
at the gamestop situation for example
so if if if people get too short
look i could i could um
short micro strategy
and go long bitcoin but i could flip it
and i could start shorting beto and go
long microstrategy or i could start
going long microstrategy and short
it works that way too the question is
who wants the money
now
it doesn't really matter
to us
you know whether
uh whether the stock fluctuates in the
near term because
uh we're not an etf
and we're not a fund
so our capital is permanent for you know
for no one's withdrawing capital from
the company right you can drive the you
can move the stock price here and there
and it will happen but
but the capital is permanent and that is
unlike an etf where you know people
could if people sell the etf off the etf
has to redeem the asset
there's no redemption feature here so
whether the if if the company's stock is
trading at ten dollars a share a hundred
dollars a share a thousand dollars a
share it doesn't change the fact that we
have 129
200
bitcoin all it means though is like you
know if you were foolish enough to short
it
to the extreme
the company could just buy the stock
back
from you right and it would cost you a
fortune but before we got a chance to
buy it back oftentimes somebody else in
the market will go in and do that
and they'll make the fortune
wall i mean wall street's playing these
games all the time right and we could
we could talk about
both sides of the trade on gamestop or
the bill wong trade or
you could look at talk about luna and
ust it's like there's someone on the
other side of that trade the real
question is are you fragile or not
fragile
right and
well
the company's not really breakable by
shorting the stock right
all you're going to do potentially is
lose a lot of money when you get
squeezed so in the near term
it's going to move wherever it's going
to move and when people have hysterical
days
they'll act aggressively but the
one of the big advantages of being an
operating company like microstrategy is
we're not a fund no one's redeeming
we're not an etf no there are no
redemption rights we're a permanent
operating company it's harder for us to
raise capital we have to do it pursuant
to a registration statement you know we
have to we issue a shelf registration we
sell it in the market you know pursuant
to all those statements but once we've
raised the capital it's permanent like
and permanent means forever
like the capital is there for a thousand
years forever it's not like you have a
nine-year lock-up or a three-year
lock-up
right we raise the capital we buy the
bitcoin there's no
there's no uh concern about that and the
closest
the most complicated part of the capital
structure is probably just
the bonds and that's why you have to
read
right all the all the uh terms of the
bonds and that's why the management team
has to spend a lot of time thinking
about
what kind of financing transactions we
enter into
yeah well one of the reasons i wanted to
ask is because it seems like you know
one of the things that happened with
luna and tara is potentially there there
were people piling in from citadel and
blackrock i think just helping squeeze
it down and push it down and so just you
know a couple questions on the luna
situation you obviously said it's a
really big lesson but you're also
obviously a proponent of stable coins
and i know they're really important
especially in developing nations and
for people that can't handle the
volatility of bitcoin so what's what is
the big lesson what do you want people
to know after seeing the situation with
luna play out
i think the big lesson is that all of
these cryptos other than bitcoin are
securities and uh
if they're securities that means that
there are management teams and there are
policies and the question is what's
what's the reserve backing the coin
and what are the policies
backing the coin right
and so i can't really tell you
what the reserves were or are with ust
and i can't tell you what the policies
were right because there aren't 200
pages of sec filings that explain to you
that
right no one in the world knows what the
back what the the um reserves are for uh
tether
you know you kind of have a vague idea
but you don't really know and what are
the policies
you don't really know
you know a little bit more but you still
you still don't really know what are the
reserves of the other stable coins so
the whole the whole point
of um of the regulators like gary
gensler is
their securities uh there should be full
disclosures
the disclosures require law armies of
lawyers and accountants
right they slow things down you know you
can't go fast and break things when
you're dealing with that much money
you have to actually disclose everything
and uh people ought to know what they're
investing in
so if you buy microstrategy stock you
can read you can read all of our bond
terms they're published
we probably you know we publish the
terms of the silvergate loan the terms
of the converts the terms of the junk
bond you can read them right you can
read the financial statements of the
company you can read about who governs
the company
right you know who the shareholders of
the company are you know every single
time any material thing changes right
via an 8k that's the way that uh that
securities work when you're when you're
responsible for
large sums of uh of other people's money
i think that the crypto industry is
immature
it's going to grow up
right and it needs to we're crossing the
chasm from entrepreneurial
entrepreneurial uh driven entities to
institutional entities
and one thing that institutions do is
is they have uh very sophisticated
systems
for providing transparency
you know and uh and they have like three
attorneys to figure out when you write
the sentence saying exactly who does
what when
how do you punctuate it and did you and
is there any confusion if there is some
confusion
that's a problem that's why people
obsess over these things
right it's and you can see
even when you make
if you make adequate or full disclosures
with a thousand pages of text
people will still get confused either
intentionally or unintentionally right
so if you don't make all those
then i think what you have is chaos
and i think that's the lesson from this
i think i think it's time for the
industry to grow up
and i think it's time for people to
figure out the difference between a
security token and a digital property
well you know i watched uh gary
gensler's mit lecture and he clearly
understands bitcoin then i think a lot
of bitcoiners out there he can speak to
really the the programming and the
computer science behind it so i know
you've been one of the people that says
that we're kind of we're lucky to have
gary gensler in the sec who understands
bitcoin to be digital property and
understands that the others are
securities then others in the bitcoin
space call him a crook and you know he
had he approved the futures etf which i
would argue is a bigger risk to
investors than the spot etf and i know
there's a big push you just tweeted out
for people advocating for grayscale to
convert to the spot etf so what are your
thoughts on sec regulation and and gary
are we going to get the spot
first of all i think gensler's position
is that the crypto exchanges are trading
tokens and most of those tokens
are securities and therefore they're
trading unregistered securities and
that means he's got a problem with
trading on registered securities and
he's also got a problem with the fact
that exchanges trade securities without
registering
i think the ust thing is like an example
right of
why their securities and why that's a
problem and why he has concerns
i think that his uh resistance to
bitcoin etf has been predicated upon his
observation that he wants the crypto
exchanges to register with the sec
and there's been some resistance there
and um
i i think that um
it'll be interesting to see how that
resolves itself i think the highest
likelihood for getting a spot bitcoin
etf is the conversion of grayscale gbtc
and i think the gbtc is uh
is a
is a different fact pattern is a unique
circumstance versus all the other spot
etf
submissions they don't have investors
and greyscale has lots of investors
and the others are are
are to provide a service to the market
that's new whereas grayscale is simply
upgrading an existing offering is in the
so if anything does get approved
my belief is the grayscale the gbtc
trust will get
approval to become a spot etf
first
it's i can't really know the future but
i think it's more than fifty percent
likely based upon uh all the facts that
i see right now so
should they approve a spot etf
are a lot of crypto securities
yeah should the crypto exchanges
register with the sec
so all those things are true right i
mean like everybody's got a point and
they've got and and i empathize with all
their points of view right i empathize
with
the congress doesn't want to damage the
retail investor the sec wants to
regulate securities and protect the
investor the administration wants to
move forward but appropriately
the bitcoiners would benefit from a spot
there is an inconsistency between
approving a futures etf and not
approving a spot atf
it's much much better for bitcoin if
there is a spot etf
the futures dtf is is probably the
equivalent of a fund that charge you 10
to 12
fee a year
like it's it's obscenely expensive to to
achieve the exposure by rolling over
future so if i said to you give me
your money and i'm going to charge you a
10 fee a year to invest it in bitcoin
you would think get out right so
so why did gary approve the futures and
not the spot
i think that um again
there's a different law
that presides you know it's definitely
being approved or rejected on a
technicality but it's you know laws
the law is either a technicality or it's
the law depending upon whether you agree
with the law right um
he had he had legal reasons to approve
one and not approve the other and i
don't know that he makes all the
decisions probably it's a consensus
thing
in in the sec or the administration
um i i do think it's pretty obvious
they've been denying the spot etfs
in order to create pressure on the
crypto community to register
right that's why that's happening
there's tension between the crypto
exchanges
and the crypto tokens and the security
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tokens and the sec well i really hope
over the next couple of years that
there's some more clarity that happens
overall especially in the media about
bitcoin versus the other tokens and
crypto bitcoin versus crypto i know that
everything gets lumped together but um
last couple of questions you spoke with
kathy wood on stage at the bitcoin
conference one of the things kathy said
when she was talking with you and she
expects a million dollar bitcoin by
2030. how do we get there for those out
there who are really shaking with these
prices right now uh how do we get to a
one million dollar bitcoin by 2030 do
you think that's possible as well and
she said that i thought she's so
conservative
i thought i can't believe she said just
a million in front of this audience
but but that was just my reaction it's
kind of interesting other people have
different reactions so you think more
than a million us dollars by 2030.
i i don't i wouldn't put a date on it
okay but i think it's worth more than a
million
i i think that uh the next uh
the next steps are um are pretty clear
my checklist would be
uh the administration um
the administration recognizes bitcoin
check that happened in march
uh the treasury you know accepts it
check that happened in april so we've
already got the administration that
recognizes uh a need uh
to support
uh the digital asset economy and they
recognize that bitcoin is it is an asset
class i think the sec approving a spot
etf will be an important milestone i
feel like we're moving toward that
with this gbtc process
i would be disappointed if it isn't
approved but but i'm i'm certain
reasonably certain we'll get a spot etf
sometime in the next 36 months i can't
imagine that we won't and maybe we'll
get one within the next 12 months i
would say it's more than 50 percent
likely in the next 12 months
and it's
90 percent likely i think in the next 36
months
i think um
clear guidance on stable coins is is a
another important thing when senator
toomey was speaking uh to
janet yellen yesterday
he brought this up and he said can we
get legislation this year and she said i
would think so
i would think we should
so there's a there's agreement between
the administration
and that's a democrat administration
and a republican senator right the
republicans would like this the
democrats would like this so
i think that
that kind of guidance is important
because there's a massive demand for
digital currencies in the form of stable
coin
and yet the uncertainty the fact that
the currencies are currently being
delivered in the form of stable coins
which are unregistered securities which
are unlicensed which are in a regulatory
gray zone
right kind of
it has the industry twisting in the wind
because really big banks can't get it
they can't issue
none of the banks can issue even though
the world wants a trillion dollars worth
of digital currency
so resolving that
will be created will create a big
on-ramp for capital into the digital
economy and ultimately that on-ramp in
the capital means
i mean imagine if i had 500 billion
dollars of usd stable coin
and then i could and i it was sitting uh
in a secure
with a secure counterparty that i
trusted
and now i could move it by a lightning
ontario right
right you you really could have six
billion people with a mobile phone
moving
millions of transactions a day
maybe tens or hundreds of millions of
transactions a day
paying for everything
you see a massive avalanche a conversion
of all the weak currencies to the dollar
you see you see digital dollars become
the medium of exchange everywhere in the
world moving on on lightning rails which
incredibly good for bitcoin incredibly
good for the entire crypto economy
so i think that the stable coins
maturing is a big deal
i think that the fdic
uh when they provide guidance to banks
that allow banks to either custody
bitcoin or take bitcoin as collateral
against loans
right now i think a bank would probably
ha they can't really use bitcoin as part
of their asset package or be like have
to be reserved for one to one
whereas you know
the dollar is reserved for it five
percent or sometimes it's zero like a
bank could issue a hundred billion
dollars of loans for zero reserve and
then when they're you know at some point
they could take five billion dollars of
u.s treasuries and issue 100 billion
dollars in debt against it
so i think the fdic has a very important
lever in the way that they um
and the guidance they give for bitcoin
as an asset
and i think that uh the other big news
that happened uh
it's happening right in front of us
natalie i mean the sound and the fury
causes people to miss these things that
really matter
yesterday when the secretary of the
treasury said we need to get this done
this year and and said in the senate
that was a big deal
and this morning fasby met and voted
seven to zero
in their meeting uh to uh
to uh create a formal project to review
accounting for digital assets which
means bitcoin
and right now the accounting is toxic
and prejudicial
so there's pretty much no outcome that i
could imagine that wouldn't be
beneficial or better than the current
status quo from a gap accounting point
of view
so so fasby
fdic
treasury
white house
sec
all of these things are are they're all
gating items for institutional adoption
of an asset class
and all of them are in motion right now
and even the negative things like you
can look at uh look at the market and
all the trading down i don't think it's
necessarily negative i think you have a
lot of liquid liquidity or a lot of
leverage shaken out of the system
everyone that's
everyone that don't doesn't know the
difference between bitcoin and every
other altcoin
kind of is it now has an interesting
example of the difference between
bitcoin and luna
right they understand the difference at
least at least figuratively understand
the difference
the regulators are now going to have a
catalyst to move faster
right because now you know gensler said
someone's going to get hurt if we don't
fix this
and the congressional view three months
ago was no don't don't do anything don't
move too fast because you might mess up
the market
and gensler said well a lot of these are
these exchanges are trading security
tokens and we don't know what they're
backed by and when they crash someone's
gonna lose a lot of money
now i think
the political sentiment will shift to
okay we understand why you
think we should regulate this right we
understand why the administration thinks
this needs to be brought into the public
policy framework i think this will bring
the democrats and the republicans
together i think this will bring the
congress together with the
administration
i already think we know where their
sentiments are
they want state safe transparent
well-backed stable coins
they think bitcoin is digital property
they think that some of the other the
other security tokens ought to be
treated as a security for some
disclosure
that's what they think they thought that
a year ago
and i think there's a little bit of
paralysis six months ago when the
president's working group uh
put out the note on stable coins
i think that um the sentiment was
somebody in congress will try to do
something but uh it won't happen this
year it'll happen in 2023 maybe
so i think this crypto what do they call
a crypto crash or crypto something
i i think this uh this mini meltdown
is going to give
a lot of energy a lot of momentum
to the movement uh to publish clear
guidelines
for digital currencies and digital
securities and digital exchanges
and i really think the bitcoin benefits
from all those
because
when people think well there's 17 000
different things and they're all equal
but this one gives me 20 yield
and that one's named after my favorite
dog
and this one is up 3 000
and you know
bitcoin is boomer coin i think that
holds back the industry right
and i think when people say oh well
bitcoin is actually the best engineered
most conservative most responsible
crypto asset and it's property and it's
not a security
and they understand
the technical hazard and the moral
hazard and the legal hazard
of of dealing with something other than
when that when they properly risk assess
everything and then they properly
understand
what can go wrong
and when the when the rules are clear
then the benefit
of uh of using bitcoin is going to
become
much clearer as well
and as that becomes clearer and also as
it becomes safer right institutional
money will flow in because they'll feel
safer because they've got clear rules
and then all the risk capital that you
know that they underestimate the risk
of uh holding the other cryptos
everybody underestimated say the lunar
risk
yep and they
and they
under-appreciated the bitcoin benefit
and you could describe it theoretically
but until you see something blow up then
you you know you really can't get it
through to people
so um
i think that uh this is a it's a
catalytic event that's going to
accelerate
adoption
and and the maturity of the entire asset
class
you know it's going to do it by
accelerating the regulation and and by
accelerating the guidance
but uh the conclusion is huddle
of course well let me ask you something
because a lot of people are in this
because they want to recreate the
financial order make it more
fair and accessible
and to create a more egalitarian society
and i think you know bitcoiners are the
first to say it's not it's not going to
be equal everyone's not going to be
making the same because everyone has
different levels of motivation and
talent and merit will i think be more
important under the bitcoin standard but
what does the world look like
as we adopt bitcoin if there are
people or companies that have huge
amounts so let's say bitcoin gets to a
million you know microstrategy has 129
000 bitcoin
they're big people that have been in the
space for a long time does that like how
does the wealth concentration play out
and how is it going to be better than
what we're seeing under fiat
bitcoin's continuing to decentralize i
mean it's every single day that goes by
it gets more decentralized
i think that um once people understand
that it is it's the
you know the lowest risk most robust
most secure digital property if not the
only digital property then i think you
see an explosion of corporate adoption
and institutional adoption and
technology adoption
and uh you know that'll manifest itself
in
in companies like uh block
or uh or paypal or others building
bitcoin and then building lightning into
their mobile
right i mean
the real way it spreads is eight billion
people have a mobile phone they've got
an app that runs lightning on the mobile
phone
and they've got a communication system
some kind of app from facebook or google
or amazon or
or apple or somebody
or block
that actually moves money around and
they move and you're going to move
some combination of
a stable a security a currency
or a property
on a on a high speed rail
and it's either going to be moving on um
it'll move on the base layer like
bitcoin but that'll be really big
movements i think you'll see blocks of
25 million dollars at a time move on the
base layer or more
i think you'll see some move on
lightning rails
and then you'll see a lot move on layer
three rails you're like people just
what's up the money or they'll just move
the money cash app cash tag to cash tag
and it will never even hit lightning
or they'll imessage the money and it'll
be moving through the apple network or
the block network or the coinbase
network or the google network
and then i think you'll see lots of
institutions that'll and lots of
products they'll just have bitcoin
embedded in them
like microstrategy just has bitcoin
embedded in it
so microstrategy stock is a derivative
of bitcoin right we're like a product
but there's no redemption right
we don't support you you can't
redeem your bitcoin on the on the base
layer and you can't lightning around
your bitcoin you can simply
own and trade microstrategy stock and i
think you'll see that spread
everywhere
i i
i think that there
i mean there's going to be a hundred
thousand different applications of
bitcoin right i mean i would like to i
could start naming them all but we would
like talk for an hour right you can use
bitcoin or build bitcoin into cyber
security apps and enterprise apps you
can build it into payment apps you can
build it into marketing apps
if you understand it as digital energy
then i can build a website
that sign that shines satoshi's on your
skin
i like imagine if people
show up to listen to
your podcast and they get paid
10 sats a minute what if it's 100 sats a
minute
what if it's a thousand sets a minute
what if it's a million sets a minute
okay well that's the definition of
bright sunlight right like if the sun
shines brightly i just crank up the
amount of satoshi's i send
in the direction of the audience
that's interesting right uh and the
opposite is well people pay you okay
what's the polarity uh a hundred people
pay you 10 sats a minute or you pay a
hundred people 10 sats a minute one of
them is sales
one of them is marketing
and the the orange check idea is anybody
that wants to show up and post a comment
on your website has to post you know
a hundred thousand sets and when they
post a comment with a phishing attack
url
you know you delete their access and you
and you and they forfeit their sat
deposit
okay so now that's security so you can
build this into any marketing app you
can build it into any payment app you
can build it into any security app you
can build it into the balance sheet of a
family
an institution a company a government
there's only 21 million ever going to be
right which means that everybody's going
to fight over the bitcoin
right and at some point when apple needs
it they're going to pay a lot of money
for it and then when google needs it
they're going to pay a lot
and so there's going to be a continual
increasing demand
but it's also going to serve as the
underlying base layer for for the
balance sheet of like 200 million
africans
right it's the single best property
solution for everybody so they won't
they may not have a lot but
they'll have some
and they'll get it by an android phone
or some other very cheap
device
and uh if they can't afford it you know
then some you know some organization the
world you know the world bank or the imf
is going to buy the bitcoin so they
could distribute it
right now they're distributing dollars
as their reserve asset but what happens
when they start distributing
and ultimately
i think the summary is
weak properties are going to continue to
demonetize weak currencies are going to
continue to demonetize
money is going to flow from the weak to
the strong so you're going to sell your
pesos and your boulevards you're going
to buy your dollars
you're going to sell your farmland in in
central africa and you're going to buy
the politicians are going to
meddle every which way to block that
right you're going to have capital
controls you're going to have wage and
price controls
you're going to have regulations they're
going to be continually ever shifting
ubi
yeah and you know all back and forth and
if you fixate like
like fixate upon the near-term news in
argentina you know
on a wednesday the banks in argentina
let you buy bitcoin on a friday they
close along with the imf for 44 billion
us dollars and then they direct the
banks to stop selling the bitcoin now
there's how many millions of people in
argentina that are wondering whether or
not they should buy bitcoin some other
way
you know like they they can they can
stop you from converting 10 million
pesos into bitcoin
they can't stop an argentine employee
from getting paid in bitcoin over the
lightning network
you see so
what's going on here is
is um
an idea is spreading right a technology
is spreading
two steps forward one step back
fits and starts
lots of noise
right sound and fury
but you know no force on earth can stop
an idea whose time has come
and you can't stop people from
downloading a mobile app
or an application to a mobile phone
right and and even if you do right
there's other devices right
at some point you know i could just i
can send you you know a hardware a
wallet or
you know or or some some kind of device
that that holds the bitcoin on it
and so those are those things are going
to start to circulate more and more
everywhere in the world
and that force is the decentralizing
force but do you believe that it will
remedy the wealth concentration because
i would argue that at least in the us
right now that's probably one of
people's biggest
grievances
i i'm not an idealistic idealist right
like i've i've said
it's not going to solve all the problems
in the world just half the problems in
for example right
i can still take a gun and shoot you and
take your stuff right even if you own
you know if you own bitcoin i can take
your house i can still declare war on
the country to my left
right as long as there's a government i
can you know i can still like pass a law
taking 10
of everybody's property and give it to
my
friend right
i could still pass a tax that says that
if you drive you know 22 miles an hour
you lose half your stuff so there's
there's going to be wealth
concentrations from asymmetric law from
from wars from tariffs
from politics
uh you know they can
the can tell in effect is you know it
says that if everybody uses
if everybody had all their wealth and
it would be very easy for me to steal it
all
well actually if all the wealth in the
world was currency and i printed twice
as much i could take half right but all
the wealth in the world isn't currency
right some of it is in collectibles and
some of it is in property and so if it's
in property i i can't use the money
printer to steal it i have to use
property taxes to steal it or i can use
eminent domain
which is like immediate seizure
so i think that you're going to continue
to have those inefficiencies
right the conclusion is
if you own bitcoin and you live in north
korea i don't think your wealth is as
secure
you know i would not suggest you tweet
about bitcoin from cuba or north korea
right because because they don't have
property rights
if you own bitcoin and you live in the
united states
right you're probably safer but on the
other hand if you start tweeting about
it right then you're putting a target on
your head
one way or the other so i think that
there's risk to everything there's uh
and the world's going to be an imperfect
place bitcoin is just going to
improve things
right it's it's a better technology
and so therefore
everything it touches we made better
but not be made flawless
that's fair enough i think i'm actually
more bullish than you on
on the topic of wealth concentration
being remedied but okay uh last question
i wanted to ask you is i feel like you
have really transformed
through your journey in bitcoin and
becoming basically the biggest corporate
bitcoin bull out there
um so can you just kind of speak to that
like how much have you changed over the
last two years because i feel like
there's a
a bb a before bitcoin michael and an
after bitcoin and a b
yeah well i
i think that um
i've become more optimistic as i've
continued this journey
i would say
that if you're um
if you're working as hard as you can for
a decade
and no matter how hard you work you
can't get ahead
and you don't know why
right then uh then you're kind of stuck
in a rut
and you can't get ahead and you know why
and there's no solution
right you're despondent that's just you
know
that's just despair
right if you're working as hard as you
can for a decade you can't get ahead and
you figure out why and then you and then
you find something that may be a
solution
now you're uh now you're uh
in um
i don't know what would you call this
right it's like you're in a fight
you're in a fight right you're fighting
and then uh
if you actually find something that may
be a solution then you start to conclude
it is the solution
now you're on a mission
it's not a fight anymore right it's like
you know it's just a mission right now
it's a mission to spread the word
and i i think that that is the journey
i've gone through you know i've gone
from you know
frustration
to despair
you know to aggression to mission
i love that
that's that's the way i feel
that's the way i feel well i guess last
question what do you think about mike
novogratz's luna tattoo that he might
need to get removed now
my mother told me don't get any tattoos
when i was growing up
same year
all right anything else you want to
share with folks thanks so much for
coming back on i know a lot of people
are really nervous out there they're
worried you know this is for many people
life savings and what you mentioned they
don't want to be on the road to serfdom
they want to be on the road to taking
care of their families in the future and
that's why we believe in bitcoin so any
final thoughts
yeah my my final thoughts are if you
look at all the fundamentals they're
better than ever i mean all the all the
planets are aligning um
i like
i like the activities of the regulators
i think they're the rational ones even
the ones that people in bitcoin don't
like are actually are actually going to
accelerate the adoption and the maturity
of bitcoin
uh i think that uh political
uh political uh consensus is is pretty
solidly aligned behind bitcoin i think
we're in good shape there i think the
network's never been stronger if you
look at the hash rate i think we've got
a great set of bitcoin miners that
defend the network and uh
24 publicly traded companies
and they're growing
so the network looks healthy the
consensus is is there uh the industry is
shaking out
and maturing it needs to show the world
can't handle 17 500 cryptocurrencies
right i know we need one
i'm not sure between you and me we need
two but i know we need one right and
it's probably good to have a few because
it keeps everybody on their toes right
the competition is is kind of
catalytic and and keeps you from getting
you know kind of arrogant
but uh but the shakeout is healthy
you just gotta uh see through the noise
if you if you look at this thing
day by day week by week you get
despondent but you know go back to two
years ago
and bitcoin is trading eight thousand
dollars a coin
it was four thousand dollars you know at
the bottom of march but you know when
microstrategy made their first buy
you know it's between 10 and 12 000
and uh so ultimately over a long enough
time frame you see that and in fact it's
doing exactly what you would expect it
to do
the only mistake you can make is just
have a short a really short time horizon
with massive leverage and that's just as
a recipe for giving yourself anxiety
if you've if you've if you say that i'm
just going to take uh the
the money that i want to hold for the
next decade in a savings account and
just dollar cost average in
i think ultimately that works fine
and uh you know the other thing that's
worthwhile to point out right now
natalie is if you look at the investors
in everything
everything
how do you think that the peloton
investors feel right now how about the
amazon investors how do they feel right
now the facebook investors how do they
feel how do investors in la property
feel you know how do investors in real
estate feel how do investors in
international
stocks feel how do investors in the bond
market feel
you love gold gold is down versus when
we started buying bitcoin okay it's not
working so tell me who actually in the
world doesn't feel anxiety right now and
then
the irony is bitcoins winning
bitcoins outperforming everybody else
over a 24-month time frame in a 48-month
time frame so everyone's got anxiety
and the real question is what do you
want to where what's the safe haven
right now
what is the safe haven
tell me one piece of land or company or
commodity or bond or currency
in all of south america that you want to
own other than a bitcoin better what's
better than a bitcoin
right same in africa same in asia
same in south america so the world's
full of
a lot of chaos and a lot of anxiety
and uh i i think that
you know a very simple principle isn't
in a world where everyone is dissipating
their energy the most rational strategy
is to conserve yours
it's very simple
while everybody else is losing their
mind
right they're going crazy they're trying
they're trying to stop the passage of
time or they're trying to fight off the
inevitable by trading or hedging or
running or
screaming
the right thing to do is just do the
bruce lee move where you just like sit
down in a lotus position and take a deep
breath and chill and wait
and the hippocratic oath
do no harm
that's the beauty of bitcoin okay
buy the bitcoin
wait
don't shoot yourself in the foot right
do no harm and i i think that bitcoin is
tailor-made for this
and uh if you if you take that point of
view
then i think you're fine and then you
don't really caught get caught up in all
this other hysteria
everybody else just they just try to get
too cute and too complicated right they
too much motion too much speed
too much complexity
they lose sight of the big picture
which is at the end of the day bitcoin
is the most secure least risky most
understandable most
indestructible thing in the universe
there's nothing less risky
and so you can't eliminate all
uncertainty in the future
if you're trying to minimize uncertainty
you know you buy a you buy a big tech
monetary network that's a dominant
near monopoly if not a monopoly
that doesn't have employees or a company
and a management team and it doesn't
have a headquarters and it doesn't have
income taxes and it doesn't post
quarterly results
that isn't captured by
a corporate interest or it isn't
captured by a nation state
and you just buy you just join that
network and you wait
and let nature
do its work because
most every other strategy is going to
underperform if not underperform i think
people are starting to realize now that
there's no silver bullet here
well i speak for a lot of people when i
say i for one am so relieved that
michael saylor is not losing sleep at
night with bitcoin's price hovering
around 29k 30k so thank you so much
michael
yeah thanks for having me now