Michael Saylor Bitcoin Predictions | 10X Money Talks
Grant Cardone · 2025-11-19 · 2h 24m · View on YouTube →
Don't interrupt me, man. I'm trying to
tell people how to make money.
>> Okay, make Come on. Let's make some
money, guys.
>> Because the last time I was with you,
you called the fund that I was doing a
[ __ ] fund.
>> Can I interrupt you one more time,
though, just so the audience knows first
time I meet this guy,
>> he says to me, I am your senior though
and
>> it's your podcast
>> and and so Gary, Gary, huh?
>> Your fans audience, they want to hear
you, not me. But what what message do
you have to the degenerates?
My my message is
>> guys, Michael Sailor is an American
entrepreneur, inventor, and Bitcoin
advocate to say the least. Okay?
Co-founded Micro Strategy 1989, served
as CEO until 2022, and now executive
chairman, MIT graduate, Sailor pioneered
business intelligence software, and
amassed a personal fortune exceeding $4
billion. He's going to be in our studios
today, and this interview is whack. This
cat has accumulated 460,000
Bitcoin. I got that close to him telling
me how much he added today when it hit
$94,000.
Look, we're going to be talking today
about some of these other Salanas, the
Ethereums, the Ripple. He tells me at
the end of the interview if they're
going to make it or not. Okay. When does
he have to liquidate? I think the answer
is going to shock you. We had a bunch of
people live watching while we were
running. Interview was phenomenal. I'm
going to tell you something. I've
interviewed some of the biggest players
in the world. This guy that's going to
sit in that chair is one of the most
difficult interviews I've ever done in
my life. Okay. The amount of First of
all, his vocabulary is sick. Okay. His
understanding of the financial markets
is ridiculous.
I've been with him five or six times.
I'm I'm starting to just catch up with
him. I'm going to try to get my
questions in. I offended him on multiple
at times where I had to cut him off so
many times. We almost got in a fight
again. Stay all the way to the end of
the interview. Thank you so much for
being here. Make sure you hit the
notifications. I'm going to do more
interviews like this. Also, he's going
to be going to the Middle East and he's
coming back and he's trying to drop by
our 10X wealth conference. So, if you're
going to be in Miami, what December 12th
and 13th, uh, make sure you get here.
family offices, RAAS, uh, personal
finance, financial consultants,
financial coaches. If you're in the
wealth space, a family office, you run a
family office and you're looking to see
what the wealthiest of the wealthy are
doing to reduce their taxes and create
generational wealth for the next well
for immortality. We even talked about
immortality and church and religion
today. Okay, make sure you come see us
at our wealth conference. Until then,
enjoy this interview with Mr. Michael
Sailor.
>> What a day to be doing this interview.
>> Yeah.
>> Huh. Perfect timing.
>> Michael Sailor, appreciate you taking
time with me. It's quote. We've met a
couple times now and um really, you
know, inspired by everything you're
doing today, Friday. What What's the
date today, guys?
>> 14.
>> You probably know the date, huh?
[laughter] We got We got Bitcoin down to
94 and a half. What's your
>> a buying opportunity?
>> It is.
>> Buy the dip.
>> Yeah. What? What are you Did you buy
some this morning?
>> I am. I'm buying.
>> We have bought Bitcoin every day this
week.
>> Every day.
>> Every day this week. And we don't We
normally report our Bitcoin purchase on
Monday morning. So on Monday morning,
we'll put out the announcement.
>> Uhhuh.
>> Is it a lot?
>> Yeah. So So Mike, when you when you're
public company when you're a public
company, you you can't can you not say
that day? Are you restricted and you
have to say it on Monday
>> or could you tell me today? No, I I have
to tell you on Monday.
>> Okay. [clears throat]
>> We we do it every Monday. That's our
cadence before the market opens and
>> and we follow an AK and in the AK we'll
tell everybody exactly what we bought,
what we paid, how we funded it. Yeah.
You know, so we like to be precise about
those things.
>> Yeah. And and so look, I met you back in
January. I think my brother brought me
over to your house and I didn't really
know about the Bitcoin thing. I'd been
studying. I got some 13 years ago and I
dabbled a little bit and I asked you
about mixing this with real estate and
you've given me some great advice.
You've been a little short with me every
once in a while because I think you you
know you get tired of dumb questions
right. Does that happen? Do you get
frustrated with people that are new to
the space and you're they're asking you
questions you're like don't you get
this?
[snorts] You get you know it depends
upon the time of the day. If you've been
talking for 12 hours, then it's then you
can get a bit tired by the 13th hour.
>> So,
>> you catch me in the morning.
>> Yeah. Is the morning's the better time?
>> Cuz the last time I was with you, you
know, the last two times I was with you,
one you you called the fund that I was
doing a [ __ ] fund.
>> I I just suggested you should put more
Bitcoin in it.
>> And I do it and we went from 85 to 15 to
now we're like one-third debt, one-third
real estate, oneird Bitcoin.
>> Really? That's aggressive. I think I
think the point that I'm making is is
you search the entire world for a good
idea and there aren't that many good
ideas, right? I mean, Apple was a good
idea 20 years ago or Amazon was a good
idea, you know, and Bitcoin is a good
idea and a good idea is something that
could 10 to 100x its money. So if you
think about all of the things you
discovered in the last 30 years that
could increase by a factor of 10x or
100x maybe
>> 10x and by the way Bitcoin is 10x in the
five years since I got in the business
but
>> you know think about all that and and
then ask yourself the question should
you put 2% of your money into a good
idea are you going to have are you going
to have 49 other equally good ideas?
Okay, you put 10% of your money, put 10%
of your money into an idea that you know
10xes, you double your money. But of
course, you know, is everything else
does that mean that you're going to put
90% of your money into a not good idea?
So my issue there is if I think about my
history as an investor, uh my number one
regret is is if you found a good idea,
you know, you wish you had bought more.
>> Right. That's right. Always. and you
wish you'd never sold.
>> Mhm.
>> So, if I if I can spirit you back 20
years and give you the chance to buy
Apple or Amazon or Bitcoin,
>> I didn't buy any of those.
>> Are you going to give advice to someone
they should put two or three or 5% of
their portfolio in? It's like I I think
if you're going to do it, you should put
in an amount of money that changes your
life. Yeah. So, well, look, if you're if
you're diversifying and you find a
brilliant idea, maybe you put 5 to 10%
of your wealth in it because you want to
stay diversified,
but you know, Jeff Bezos didn't get rich
by having 5% of his assets in Amazon and
selling 95% of his Amazon stock as soon
as he could,
>> right? So Steve Jobs,
>> I think he had
>> Ellis, Mark Zuckerberg, Jeff Bezos,
you know, Elon Musk, Bernard Arno, they
don't get rich by selling 95% of their
good ideas and keeping the last five or
by selling 90%.
So I just think when you find if if
you're pitching someone a digital real
estate fund,
>> Yeah. You know, and if real estate's
going to go up 7% a year and Bitcoin's
going to go up 30 or 30% a year, then
you don't want it to be 10% Bitcoin and
90% real estate. It's just a little bit
better than everything else in the
world.
>> Why not put it half and half?
>> Yeah.
>> And then why don't you deliver 20% gains
a year when the entire rest of the real
estate industry gives you seven?
Because if it's a bad idea, it ought to
be zero and 100% real estate. Yeah. And
if it's a good idea, then you might as
well go 5050 because because that way
you're giving someone juiced real estate
three times as good as every other real
estate investment in the world. I just I
think you're t if if it doesn't work and
you put 10% of your money into it and it
doesn't work, then you just had a dog
real estate fund and it failed, right?
Yeah. So, so when you have an idea, you
either think it's going to work and you
might as well put in enough such that
you win and everybody gets rich or don't
do it at all. I'm I'm not a big fan of
that. I'll give you one more example. I
use, you know, Rockefeller invents
kerosene.
>> Yeah.
>> You know, kerosene is the most highly
distilled form of um of crude oil and
it's jet fuel. It's rocket fuel, right?
It's pure liquid energy. Okay. So, um, a
good idea is I build a rocket. I build a
rocket ship. I build a jet engine. I
build a jet airplane. Or maybe I create
gasoline or diesel. I give you a car, a
truck. Those are all good ideas. Henry
Ford, Boeing,
>> you know, they [clears throat] did that.
What's a conventional idea, safe idea? I
put a kerosene lamp in the back of my
horse and buggy,
>> right? And I tell all my horse and buggy
customers that now they can read a book
while they're in the horse and buggy
crossing the nation or I put a kerosene
heater in the back of the buggy because
my customers complain about it taking 30
days to go across the Rockies in a buggy
and so I heat them up.
>> And my point is you don't really want to
be the dude that's 2% invested or 3%
invested in the revolutionary idea. You
want to create the rocket ship. And so
in that case, I I feel like either don't
do it.
>> Yeah.
>> Or do it in such a way that it's so much
better than everything else in the world
that everyone will sell everything else
and buy your thing and everybody, you
know, lives happily ever after. So that
that's my view.
>> Where do you think the diversification
who who sold the diversification to
America and to the world? The idea to go
into a Yeah. Just send it over to to an
ETF or a mutual fund.
>> It's a it's a classic thing. I I think
when you don't know the answer,
when you have a hundred choices and you
you genuinely don't know the answer and
you're in the business of selling a
diversified fund, you pitch in
diversification.
>> Right. Right.
>> Right. So, I think partly the Vanguard
500, you know, John Bogle and then
conventional finance people,
but um
>> it's 11 trillion sitting over there.
It's done very well for them, but I
don't know that it's done that well for
the other.
>> Yeah. The world's full of hedge fund
guys that created diversified
portfolios, and their pitch was, "No one
decision we make is going to bankrupt
you, so give us all your money."
>> Right?
>> But if you actually look at the results,
they underperformed
>> consistently. Uh the king of
diversification is just to buy the S&P
index. But but generally I think that
there's a distinction here between uh
the f the the financial statisticians
that that want you to give them your
money. For them, diversification's a
good pitch because like, hey, you're a
retail investor or or you're busy and
I'm going to protect your money by
investing you in 27 uncorrelated
diversified assets and I'm going to
rebalance the portfolio every month and
I'm going to have 50 analysts that
rebalance the portfolio and I'm going to
charge a 2% fee and 20% of the upside
and my uh and and my value added is
consistent dynamic diversification. So,
so that's what they're selling and they
want you to believe that you need them
and they charge you when you charge 2
and 20, you're basically taking 40% of
somebody's capital over the course of 10
years, right? So, it's pretty expensive
service. On the other hand, there's
another view of the world which is the
engineers view of the world. When you
build an airplane, you've got the choice
of building the airplane in copper,
aluminum or steel or bronze or bricks
or, you know, wood. And there's a
there's a right answer, aluminum, and
everything else is the wrong answer. And
if you build it in steel, it doesn't
fly. And if you know, you build it in
clay, it doesn't work, right? You build
it in copper, it's not working. So in
engineering, there's a right answer. For
the plane, it was aluminum. For bridges,
there's a right answer. It's like steel,
right? You know, uh when you're creating
uh you know, a window, there's a right
answer, you know, for how you, you know,
what kind of glass you use and and then
there's a wrong answer. So, engineers
are used to asking the question, what's
the right answer? Like how about you
want to conduct electricity through a
line, copper or you know titanium or you
can pick a hundred metals but there's
one metal that works better than the
other metals. So if you're an engineer
and there's a right answer, you don't
diversify. You pick the solution because
otherwise you die. But when you don't
know the answer, when you're not sure
whether copper is going up or aluminum's
going up or steel is going up or a
bushel of corn is going up in price, you
know, and nor does your customer know
the answer.
>> Pick them all.
>> Well, you can create a service which is
I'll just give you a diversified mix of
all of them and that justifies your
business and you charge a lot of money
for it. But, you know, I think the
diversification only makes sense when
you when there is no right answer. It's
like the joke I, you know, example I use
is yeah, you're on a a sinking ship and
there's 10 lifeboats, you know, and one
of them, you know, is watertight and the
other have holes in the bottom of them.
Find the one that's watertight. Put the
entire family on that one and then then
you live. And pick the one that isn't
watertight. You're going to die, right?
You're not going to diversify across a
bunch of imperfect components.
>> Were you looking Were you looking four
or five years ago or before that? Were
you looking for something other than
what you were doing?
>> You know, in the during the COVID
lockdowns uh in the middle of 2020,
we had $500 million of cash
and uh [sighs and gasps] and the bankers
took the the interest rate to zero.
>> And yeah, we were
>> 500.
>> Yeah.
>> Half a billion of cash. half a billion.
And you know, so it's like you have a
$500 million real estate portfolio and
the mayor of the city unilaterally
reduces your rents to zero and tells you
they're going to they're going to rent
control the rent to zero for the next
five years because that's the right
thing to do because we're in a crisis,
right? There's there's COVID crisis and
if you don't like it, then you must not
be a good citizen, right? There's
something wrong with you, right? you're
you're just insensitive capitalist and
the right thing to do is we just reduce
the rents to zero forever
>> which is easy to do with somebody else's
money right
>> so that's kind of what happened during
co right I mean we we literally did it
with
>> rent yeah
>> you know and uh and we did it with
capital so when that happened if that
were to happen to you if someone said
I'm reducing your rents unilaterally to
zero forever and you could sell the
property and move to a different state
or move to a different city. You might
very well do that, right? So, we had
$500 million worth of property. It was
called treasury bills. It was
unilaterally reduced to a value of zero
per year. And I think Jerome Pal gave a
speech and he said very famously, he
said, "We're not even thinking about
thinking about raising the interest
rates until the year 2024 or 2025."
>> Right? Repeatedly he said it.
>> I didn't need to hear that twice.
So I thought I better go find something
else to buy other than treasury bills.
So we started thinking could we buy a
stock portfolio? Could we buy a
portfolio of art? Could we buy some real
estate?
Could I buy a fraction of a sports team?
>> Should I buy a bunch of gold? Or should
I buy a bunch of digital gold?
>> And by the process of elimination, we
went through all those things.
>> Have you been introduced to Bitcoin
prior to that?
>> No, not really. Okay. I mean, I'd never
really seriously thought about it. Okay.
Right.
>> So, I went through the process of
elimination and I started thinking maybe
I should buy gold. But then I thought
what I'd really like is something that
feels like gold, a non sovereign store
of value bearer instrument like you know
and I like something which is the best
cross between gold and uh Google.
>> Mhm. I wanted a digital monopoly
>> on money,
>> digital gold. And I thought, well, this
crypto stuff looks like it's digital
gold. A crypto coin, 21 million crypto
coins, because the appeal of gold is
it's scarce and desirable as a store of
value. And and uh the appeal of crypto
is I can teleport it and I can
self-custody it and I can program it. So
then I just started thinking well what's
the crypto network which is most like
gold and I eventually decided Bitcoin
was digital gold and so we bought
Bitcoin because yeah gold was the best
idea of the 19th century and arguably if
you wanted portable capital you wanted
portable property you wanted money for
the past 5,000 years right gold was
generally a a pretty popular idea uh but
In the 21st century, what you'd like is
something that's as desirable as gold,
but you want it to be programmable. You
want to move it at the speed of light.
You want to put it on an iPhone.
You know, you and the thing about
Bitcoin, which is better, in addition to
being programmable and digital, was that
it's absolutely hardcaped to 21 million
coins where and so the inflation rate of
Bitcoin is zero. It was pretty obvious
to me over the long time horizon as as
the limit goes from 0 to infinity the
inflation rate is zero.
>> Why why is it zero?
>> Because there's 21 million that's all
there's ever going to be.
>> Okay. So
>> there's 21 million.
>> Yeah.
>> Right. And and the the rate at which we
create more Bitcoin is asmtoically
following to zero. It's falling
>> as what is that word?
>> You know asmtoically as a big word. It's
like it's like if I try to go to the to
the wall there and each each time I move
I cut my step in half.
>> Okay.
>> And I go half as far and half as far and
half as far and half as
>> that's asmmptoically approaching the
edge of the room but even over a billion
trillion years if I keep cutting my step
in half I'll never get there. Right. But
on the other hand you say well how wide
is the room? It's like it's like 12
feet.
>> Right. Right. Well, so with Bitcoin, you
know that there'll never be more than 21
million Bitcoin. And in public company
Parliament, you would refer to that as
the fully diluted share count.
>> The fully diluted Bitco count count,
Bitcoin count between now and a million
years.
>> Can't be any more shares.
>> It's like, it's like if you knew you
were going to 21 million shares.
>> Yeah. It's like when I'm valuing your
company, I want to know, well, what's
the total number of shares that can ever
be issued between now and 100 years from
now, right? I don't really care how many
shares you issued this week or this
month. I just want to know, are you
going to 21 million shares
>> or are you going to 2.1 trillion shares,
>> right? Right.
>> Right. And so the fully diluted Bitcoin
count was 21 million. And the
significance of that is that means the
inflation rate is zero.
>> But the inflation rate on gold is 2%.
And the fully diluted co gold count is
infinite because if I keep increasing
the amount of gold by 2% a year, that's
infinite amount of gold. Um if you if
you want to figure out practically how
you value it, well, when you increase
the supply of something by 2% a year,
that means that you're doubling the
supply every 36 years. That means the
economic halflife of your money is 36
years. That means the halflife is 36
years. That means you're going to live
70 years.
>> Mhm.
>> Okay. Well, what's the halflife if the
inflation rate is zero? Infinity. So,
what's your life expectancy if you if
the inflation rate is zero? Your life
expectancy is infinite. You're immortal.
You're living for a billion trillion
years. I
>> like that idea.
>> Zero is a billion trillion years. You're
a god.
>> Mhm. 2%
is you're going to die. Half of you dies
in 36 years, the other half dies in the
next 36 years. Maybe you make a hundred
years and you're pretty much done for,
right? And so it's the difference
between a mortal life of a human being
versus economic immortality.
Um, we can dismiss it if we just think
in the next 12 month time frame. But,
you know, if you're an engineer, it's
like, well, what's the difference
between you lose 2% of your energy every
cycle versus you lose none of your
energy every cycle. None of your energy
every cycle is perpetual motion. You
last forever. 2% of your energy every
cycle and you spend it 100 times,
there's nothing left, right? You burn
out the motor. Okay. So, I like the idea
of gold, but digital gold is better. And
how much better? infinitely better,
right? Infinitely better. So, in 2020,
we settled on Bitcoin, his digital goal.
We decided we're going to sell our 500
million worth of treasury bills and
we're going to buy $500 million worth of
Bitcoin.
>> First purchase was how big?
>> $250 million.
>> Wow. Dude,
>> next purchase uh two weeks, three weeks
later was no, 20 days later or something
was uh 175 million.
>> Your first purchase was a quarter of a
billion dollars. half half of your cash
resp.
>> Yeah. Well, actually, I would have
bought it all, by the way. I wanted to
buy it all, but the board of directors
wouldn't let me.
>> Well, like my idiots, huh?
>> Yeah. My
>> I said that you didn't. [laughter]
>> So, so, but let me ask you, h how do you
make a decision after years of
accumulating that much fiat, that much
cash?
>> Yeah. How do you make a decision in a
week I'm going to drop a quarter of a
billion dollars, half of my reserves
into one investment? How do you get that
much conviction that didn't take a
minute?
>> The lockdowns hit.
>> The politicians make us close the
office.
>> Everybody goes home. Google and Apple
and Amazon and Microsoft start sniping
all of our employees from home.
>> It's pretty clear, right? If I if if I
want to if I want to destroy your
company,
I sentence all of your employees to home
jail, right? To home imprisonment, and
then I offer them 20% more to redirect
their computer browser to some other
other company. So, it's clear we're
going to lose all of our human capital.
The stock tanks to $9 a share and the
company's worth nothing.
>> This was Micro Strategy at the time,
>> 2020. Yeah.
>> Yeah. I'm telling you the story of TW.
You're asking me how did I
>> tell the audience the your software
company.
>> It's March of 2020.
>> Okay.
>> We're a software company. We're a $500
million software company and the
lockdowns come and all of our employees
get sent home and we're losing them to
Microsoft and Amazon. Uh and so we're
losing our human capital. Uh we're a
public company. The stock tanks. You
know, it's valued at half of revenue or
something. Well,
>> call it $3 a share.
It's what the company's worth. And if we
do, and then Jerome Pal says, "Well, you
know, the 500 million in capital, that's
worth nothing forever." Wow. And our
choice is either sell the company. It's
like a fast death. just sell the
company, give up, write off 30 years of
work, or a slow death,
cling on uh to $500 million of cash
yielding zero, watch it get inflated 20%
away a year, right? The inflation rate
was 20% at that point. We're printing
money like there is no tomorrow. Costs
are, you know, you can't see the
inflation in 2020 because it's illegal
to buy anything, right? When there's a
war and the government doubles the money
supply, but it's illegal to buy
anything, you don't see the inflation.
You see the inflation after the war ends
when it's when you can go buy an
airplane ticket or go to a concert or go
try to go to a hotel, you know, and at
that point everything doubles or triples
in cost except you don't have any money,
right? Because the government doubled
the money supply. So, it was pretty
clear to me that that uh the currency
was collapsing
and we were going to have all our human
capital stripped away and we were, you
know, having all of our financial
capital stripped away and, you know, I
think the the stock traded a million
dollars a day. like there's no one cared
at all about the company. And we're
either going to basically sell the
company, give up for, you know, $8 a
share, $10 a share or whatever, or we're
going to cling uh to life for five more
years, at which point all of our
employees will have quit. The product
won't be any good anymore. We've just
had all of our talent stripped away from
us. And then uh the world will say,
well, you know, they went out of
business because they deserve to go out
of business because they couldn't
compete with the big guys.
>> Mh.
>> You know, or we could do something. We
could take a risk, you know. So, it's
that that point in the movie where the
guy's sitting in the citadel with an
army.
>> Yeah.
>> And he and he sees there's a war and
there's the War of the Roses and there's
the, you know, there's the white faction
and there's the red faction, the the the
Yorks and the Lancasters. And you're
either going to sit there and get
starved to death by both of them or
you're going to pick a side and you're
going to ride out and you're going to
fight and if you you know and if you win
maybe you get to live and if you lose
well at least you you know you went you
went out fighting right and so that was
where we were at in 2020 and we decided
it's either a fast death or a slow death
or fight and I thought maybe I'd prefer
to fight.
So, so you thought at that time,
>> yeah,
>> buying $250 million worth of Bitcoin
>> in one day, had you bought any up to
this point at all? Like,
>> no. I mean, the D the way we got there
Bitcoin, no nothing.
>> Nothing.
>> No, I mean, look, it didn't happen in
one day. What happened is I concluded by
April that this was a way out. Bitcoin
was growing 80% a year at the time.
>> Mhm. Uh, so if you can buy something
appreciating 80% a year, that's a
commodity on your balance sheet,
>> faster than your company.
>> It's like, if you could buy a digital
monopoly growing 80% a year at one
time's revenue, would you?
>> Yeah, of course you would.
>> Yeah.
>> If you could buy a digital monopoly
growing 30% a year for the next 20 years
at one time's revenue, would you?
Everybody would. It It's not complicated
idea. Bit I expect Bitcoin to grow 30% a
year for the next 20 years. It's a
monopoly. You're getting it. You know,
you buy $100,000 worth of Bitcoin,
you're getting a $100,000 business
growing 30% a year. That's a monopoly at
one times revenue. Why wouldn't you?
Everybody would. Uh the breakthrough was
just thinking of it as doing a
acquisition of a digital monopoly on
Monday, right? It's the dominant digital
monetary network, right? So we have to
do a transformational acquisition and
>> and since there's no other company
growing 80% a year that's available at
one times revenue that'll sell sell us
sell themselves to us
>> Bitcoin was the deal right Bitcoin was
>> yeah so so we looked at it and we
thought we can buy the dominant digital
monetary network at onetimes revenue
it's growing 80% a year on paper it
looks just fine it's just no one ever
done it before but But um the theory
isn't that complicated. I mean what did
uh Facebook pay for WhatsApp or for
Instagram?
>> WhatsApp. Yeah.
>> WhatsApp.
>> I mean think what did Google pay for
YouTube?
>> Yeah.
>> Okay. So it's not a complicated idea.
You buy the monopoly
>> something that a billion people need.
Nobody can stop that's in hyperrowth
mode that'll sell itself to you cheap.
Why wouldn't you?
>> Yeah.
>> So I that wasn't the problem.
>> The problem was no public company had
ever done this before.
And so first I have to convince the the
officers of the company. Then I have to
convince the board of directors of the
company, right? And and that takes a
while. And then then yeah, the logical
thing is let's just go ahead. We're
going to bet the company on this buy 500
million worth. But you know, between the
lawyers and the risk managers, everybody
thought, well, that's too risky. So
let's do some I said, well, what about
I'll 400 I'll do a buyback. 400 million
of Bitcoin. I'll buy back 100 million of
stock. No. 350 million of Bitcoin, I'll
buy back 150 million of stock. No. 300
million of Bitcoin, I'll buy back 200
million of stock. No. Okay. Here's my
best and final offer. 250 million of
Bitcoin and I will buy back $250 million
of the stock in the open market, the
tender offer.
>> Okay.
>> So, so explain that to me. So, to you,
>> so when we announced the deal, what we
said was we're going to buy 250 million
of Bitcoin.
>> Yeah.
>> And we're launching a tender offer. The
stock was 120 bucks a share. We'll buy
you out at 140 bucks a share if you
don't like the idea.
>> So we basically said
>> who funded that?
>> The company.
>> Company.
>> The company had $500 million.
>> Got it. Okay.
>> And the company said, "We're going to
buy a
>> real estate guy." You got to remember
I'm a real estate guy, dude. It's like
to us it's like I got to see it. I got
to touch it. I got to feel it. So you
got to go slow with it.
>> I'm the CEO of a public company.
>> Okay.
>> And I want to do something very risky.
>> Got it. But you're and you're the
outside shareholder and you think I'm
crazy,
>> right?
>> So I say to you, I'm going to go bet the
company on Bitcoin, but if you don't
agree with me, I'll buy you out your
shares.
>> Got it. Got it.
>> And so I'm going to offer you $140 a
share.
>> $20 premium.
>> Yeah.
>> If you want to get off the ride,
>> how many people took took you up on
that?
>> So the way it worked is we announced the
$ 250 million in Bitcoin. Then we had a
20-day tender period. We made a tender
offer. We offered to buy up to $250
million.
The stock traded up, then it traded
above the $140 price, and everyone that
didn't like it sold into the into the
open market at north of 140.
>> Wow.
>> When the 20 days finished, we had $60
million worth of shares tendered. We
paid off the $60 million at the of
shareholders at 140. We had about $175
million of extra cash at that time. We
turned it around. bought Bitcoin with
that. So the first deal was 250 and that
second deal was after the tender offer.
It was the extra 175 million and then
the and then Bitcoin rallied, the stock
rallied, ran through the roof, you know,
and the rest is history.
>> So Bitcoin was what price then? Do you
remember? I'm sure you do.
>> When we we did the first deal, we bought
Bitcoin and we bought it like 11,800.
>> Okay.
>> And do you just you just bang the the
bell, right? You just hit it.
>> No. Then immediately Bitcoin crashed
down to 9,600
or something and we lost $40 million in
the next two weeks.
>> Oh my god.
>> And so
>> what's going on for you when that
happens?
>> Cuz that seems that's what happens every
time I buy it.
>> It drops 20%.
>> It's an instructive story because the
point is it was never easy.
>> Uhhuh.
>> It will never be easy. And if you were
buying expecting to get an immediate
risk-free return in the next two weeks,
you have the wrong attitude.
>> So we bought it, the price crashed, we
went through with the tender offer. We
got 175 million and we went and we
bought the next trunch at 10 at 10,200
or 10,300. So, we double down after the
dip and then it turns around, flies
through 12,000, runs to all-time highs
of $19,000. The stock 10x's.
>> Yeah.
>> You know, all the stock options get
exercised, we get another wall of money,
we buy another $50 million worth.
>> Well, where's the wall of money come
from? Explain the wall of money. It
sounds sexy.
>> All the employees had stock options.
>> Uhhuh.
>> And the stock options were Sorry, let me
just adjust my cushion.
>> Please help. the stock options are uh
you know struck at whatever 100 90 bucks
80 bucks. This is pre-slit. The company
eventually split 10 to one. So
>> so if these numbers seem different to
you that's because
>> we we split it 10 to one. But so the
stock options are whatever you know 80
90 100 110 when the stock's trading
between 90 and 120 during the lockdowns
the stock options worthless.
>> Mhm.
>> When we bought the Bitcoin and Bitcoin
rallied the stock went through the roof.
rallied up to 200, then $300 a share,
then $400 a share. When the stock
rallies, all the employees exercise the
stock options, and the company gets an
avalanche of money from stock option.
>> Got it. Got it. And so all they're
buying the shares at 110.
>> No, the comp No, the employees are
selling the shares.
>> They're selling the shares.
>> Well, they're selling the shares of 400
and they're exercising the option, which
is which means they're buying
>> they're buying the stock at 110 and the
company's getting
>> Got it. the the company gets the one.
>> Yeah. So, the company generated a lot of
stock option income because the stock
took off and so we bought another trunch
of Bitcoin
>> and the volatility spiked, the liquidity
spiked, the stock went through the roof
and by December of that year
um we uh were able to do a $650 million
convertible bond offering at 75 basis
points interest cost. So, basically free
money. So, someone gave us $650 million
of free money. Mhm.
>> by December. And by February, we did a
billion dollar deal at 10x. The strike
price was $1,400 a share. Remember, the
tender offer was $140 a share, right?
>> So, we did a convertible deal at 10
times the price of the the tender offer
maybe six months previous or the tender
offer was in September. So,
>> can you hold that? Can you hold that
thought?
>> Where where did you learn the financial
engineering part? Like, I know you're an
engineer by nature. Okay. You're a very
intelligent guy. You studied history.
But where do you Every time I'm with
you, dude, I'm just like, where did you
start seeing this? Did you look a lot?
Did you
>> No, I took the company public in 1998.
And so I'd been a public company CEO for
22 years by the time we went into this.
>> You were how old?
>> Um, well, when I would took the company
public, I guess I was 33.
>> Okay.
>> Yeah.
>> Jesus.
>> I started the company when I was 24. So
I started in '89. I was 24 and then we
were a private company from ' 89 till 98
and at 33 I took the company public and
then I lived through all sorts of
>> You went the IPO route.
>> Yeah.
>> The route what do you call that the
right of passage?
>> I guess you that's what you told me it
is.
>> Yeah. And uh you know I'd had experience
as a private investor and so I invested
in all these big tech stocks and I made
fortune I made a lot of money investing
in Apple and Amazon like 20x my money
and all the big tech things and um and
and you know I had a vivid recollection
that I'd worked myself to death like
3,000 hours a week for 10 years in my in
my business and I couldn't get ahead.
We're basically banging our head against
the wall against Microsoft. But 1 hour a
month I would invest in Google or or
Apple or something and I was making a
fortune and it was easy.
>> Mhm.
>> And you know I started thinking you know
if if I if I had to do again I think I
take the company money and invest in the
big tech stocks because then the
shareholders would all get rich because
simply working harder to compete with
Microsoft is not a way to get ahead,
right? They're just too powerful. It's
it's you cannot compete against the
monopoly uh of the world. So I had that
experience. I had some experience
trading swaps and currencies and and
other things. So I had an intellectual
interest in these things. But really
necessity is the mother of invention.
Grant,
>> it's like when someone tells you, you
know, I got some bad news. It looks like
you're going to die of something. You've
got 12 weeks to live. You all of a
sudden get religion. And you start, you
know, you go online and start
interrogating the the AI. You start
arguing with the AI about whether this
is right or wrong. and someone says
maybe you might want to change your diet
and the thing you dismiss for 50 years,
you think maybe I might want to change
my diet,
>> right?
>> You know, so I think you get open-minded
when you have this neardeath experience.
And
>> what they say in the history of science
and you know, one of my degrees at MIT
was the history of science. They say um
the only time you ever see a paradigm
shift is either when the old guard dies
like
you know people that think they know how
the world works just have to die just
got to have to get out of the way. Max
Plank said, "Science advances one
funeral at a time."
>> Right? And then the other time when
there's a paradigm shift when people
embrace a new idea radically is during a
war.
>> Right. War on COVID World War II, World
War someone's dropping a bomb on your
head and you're and you're a aircraft
denier. You don't believe in air power,
>> right? Right. You don't believe in
nuclear power and they drop an atomic
bomb on you. Okay. a lot of a lot of
things that people rejected that we
literally court marshal Billy Mitchell,
right? Like the military court marshaled
the guy that said, you know, the air
force is important and airplanes are
important. The army court marshaled him,
>> right? I mean, you know, Pearl Harbor
>> was a war.
>> What?
>> You think CO was a war or equivalent?
>> Absolutely a war. There are two wars
going on.
>> Yeah.
>> Right. Maybe three, right? There's a war
in CO technically, right? that that that
biological war there was a cultural war.
>> Mhm.
>> Right. There's a cultural war. The war
when we shut down every small midsize
business and bankrupted gym owners and
restauranteers and bar owners and
everyone that work with their hands in
the blue collar labor while we enriched
Wall Street and hedge fund managers,
right? Everybody on Wall Street had the
best year of their life. And everyone
that actually was a, you know, a
bluecollar laborer,
>> not only were they bankrupted, they were
thrown in jail for showing up to work.
>> Right.
>> Right. Had their reputations destroyed,
their accounts frozen, etc. There was
definitely a cultural war there. You
still can't talk about it, [laughter]
right? You It's still very difficult to
talk about. And then you had a currency
war,
>> a war on the currency, right? When when
you basically
determine that the interest rate is
going to zero, you're inflating the
currency through the roof, you're
devaluing someone's assets, right? I am
devaluing your currency and of course
all of the derivatives of the currency.
So, so there was a currency war as well.
And if you didn't notice it, right, you
must have been in a coma for the year. I
think everybody noticed it. And the
issue is how did people react to it,
right? And everybody's got their own
story of how they reacted to it. But I
think it was pretty transformational to
a lot of people in the world.
>> So you're this is co your business is
suffering. Your employ you're losing
employees. Did you lose a lot of
employees to to the big guys?
>> Yeah. I mean
>> how many how many employees did you
have?
>> I don't have the exact number but I mean
but but when someone's got a trillion
dollars, they're not offering less money
to the employees they're hiring away
than you're paying, right? and they
could stay home.
>> Yeah. Yeah. So, we were losing our
employees. We're having our talent
stripped from us. The business, as I
said, it was either fast death or slow
death that you fight.
>> So, we just decided we were going to
fight. And
>> when did you know you were right?
>> How long before you're like, okay, this
be a new industry, not just a a
surviving business.
by October of 2020
like uh we launched that tender offer
August August 10th August 11th of 2020
and made the second buy in September and
right around the time that PayPal
announced support for Bitcoin and then
when when Square came out and they
bought Bitcoin and then Bitcoin rallied
into the teens and ran toward the
all-time high and our stock rallied it
was clear we'd saved the company
>> and you you know and it and it was a
gambit that it worked out.
>> When did you know you were creating an
industry?
I mean obviously
>> you know what happened was our journey
was
we started out of desperation and
frustration
>> right I would say Q2 Q3 was desperation
and frustration you fight or you die uh
and then I think we moved into
opportunistic phase it became
opportunistic hey someone will give you
a billion dollars for free for seven
years to invest in your business do you
want the money of Of course I want the
money. Yeah. Right. Okay. So, it became
opportunistic and then at some point we
realized there weren't very many public
companies being a public company that's
a well-known seasoned issuer with an
options market that can actually issue
bonds and sell equity to buy Bitcoin
made us a very unique creature. So, it
became strategic. Right? There are a lot
of people I meet even today and they go,
"Well, you know, I had money locked up
in a 401k back in 2020 and I believed in
Bitcoin, but I couldn't buy any and then
you came along and so I could buy your
stock and I made a fortune." Right?
People in the UK had money locked up in
a retirement account. People in the US,
you know, a lot of people, they could
buy an equity, but they couldn't buy the
underlying Bitcoin. And if you bought
our equity, you could use uh money tied
up in a retirement or IRA account. You
could borrow against the shares, you
could trade the options on the shares,
all and then we created these
convertible bonds. And if you know,
>> this is 21 now.
>> Yeah. Well, TW actually starting in
2020.
>> Okay.
>> Right. I mean, if if you believe in
Bitcoin in September of 2020, you can't
buy Bitcoin.
>> I couldn't because
>> because your money's in a retirement
account
>> and and the Maril Lynch wouldn't allow
me to.
>> Even today, you can't buy Bitcoin from a
retirement account. Really? 5 years ago.
>> Oh, I didn't know that.
>> Go try it.
>> Oh, okay. Yeah, like so you can't buy
you can't buy a crypto asset in a
regulated retirement account in
Australia or the UK or the US, you know,
for the longest time. So, a lot of
people had a lot of capital tied up.
Even if your money was freely yours, you
would then have to go and set up a
relationship with a crypto exchange.
That would take you 6 weeks to 12 weeks.
>> Then you would have to wire them the
money. Then you would have to buy it. It
was very difficult. Like so and even if
you did it, let's say that you actually
had money that was free and clear and
you set up a crypto relationship. So you
put all your money into that, but you
can't borrow against it.
>> Mhm.
>> Right. And so we became
>> virtually illquid.
>> We were an institutional on-ramp for
people.
>> Right.
>> Right. You can borrow against MSTR. You
can buy MSTR. You can direct your
retirement funds into MSTR. You can
that. By the way,
>> you know the story though in 2020. You
didn't know this would happen, right?
>> No.
>> Yeah.
>> No, I didn't know.
>> Yeah. Right.
>> I I learned it. It was It's a It was a
fortunate happen stance, a a a
serendipitous
>> development,
>> right? Uh I didn't know all those
things. All I knew was we're going to
die unless we fought,
>> right?
>> And so your back is against the wall and
you decide I'm not going to roll over
and die. I'm going to fight. Um, what
came out later was
we we became the largest issuer of
convertible bonds in the world and we
had the most valuable convertible bonds
because they're backed by Bitcoin. And
so that was a lucky find that was worth
$10 billion to us. And then it turns out
there was no ETF. IBIT didn't exist
until 2024.
IB, you know, any Bitcoin backed ETFs
didn't exist. So for 2021, 2022, 2023,
2024, there were no ETFs and so we were
the equity on-ramp for people and that
was another fortunate happen stance.
Then it turns out that people all the
derivatives traders want to trade in the
options market. You want to you want to
buy calls or puts or whatever. Well, we
ended up going from a $1 million open
interest to a hundred billion open
interest.
Okay, hundred billion dollars makes you
like one of the 10 biggest options
markets in Wall Street. So, I didn't
know that was going to happen. It didn't
occur to me, but but because we were a a
company that had been public since 98,
we're a well-known seasoned issuer. So,
the options immediately came to life, we
could we could uh issue the bonds, we
could do the financing, our equity
became liquid, you could borrow against
it. And so we inherited all of the
financial apparatus of a Schwab or a JP
Morgan or a Morgan Stanley and we could,
you know, our our security could be
bought in, you know, UK retirement
accounts. So, so we got a bit of a
benefit there and a head start by being
the pioneer,
>> right?
>> When uh when the ETFs got approved by
the SEC
>> that this year
>> in January of 2024.
>> Okay. Last year.
>> Yeah. when they got approved, they were
they were crippled by the SEC. Um the
options markets on the ETFs were
crippled. You could only trade very
small uh amounts of options contracts.
And so we still were the dominant
derivatives on ramp and off-ramp for the
entire crypto economy, right? Like at
one point we were like a hundred billion
dollars and the next closest thing was
10 billion. So we were 10 times bigger
and you know and our stock was trading 3
four five billion a day and that was
twice as much as everything else
combined four five billion
>> a day
>> dollars.
>> Yeshu billion3 to5 billion dollars of
MSTR trading every day
>> and and prior to that what were you
trading before before you you
>> in February of 2020?
>> Yeah$2
>> million a day.
>> Oh my god. $2 million
>> a day. Yeah. Yeah. two we went from 2
million to 4 billion.
>> Yeah. Uh and so even in 2020 though our
equity was trading twice as much as all
the other ETFs combined.
So we be we became an institutional
on-ramp for equity for derivatives for
fixed income for bonds
and that was all serendipitous. So on
the you know answering your story right
we go from frustration and desperation
to opportunistic then then it becomes
strategic and one of the things you can
do if you're a wixie a well-known
seasoned issuer is you can file a
registration statement to sell a billion
dollars of bonds on a Monday and you can
sell them on a Tuesday you don't have to
wait for approval from the
>> Wixie is what now
>> well-known seasoned issuer
>> uh and you were wellknown
>> W KSI
Wixie
>> okay well You're well known because
>> it it's it's literally a legal term.
>> Okay.
>> It is the term applied to a public
company in the United States that can
file a registration statement and sell
securities to the public the next day.
>> Well, the well-known part is because
you're public, because you've been
traded, because you have
>> Don't ask me why they call it that. It's
just a legal term, right?
>> Okay. Well known.
>> Well, you know, the legal term is this
is a company we know well.
>> Got it. Got it.
>> It's seasoned. It's been issuing
securities for a decade or some long
time.
>> And it's an issuer.
>> Got it.
>> Well-known seasoned issuer. Wixie.
>> Okay.
>> It's a technical term,
>> right? Everybody's learning something
today.
>> We all learning something, guys.
>> Well, here's the important something to
learn. There's 400 million companies in
the world. There's 40 million companies
in the US. There's 4,000 big publicly
traded companies. There's maybe 400
Wixies.
>> There's maybe two to 400 well-known
seasoned issuers. Wow. So in the entire
>> want to be one of those.
>> Yeah.
>> Okay.
>> Yeah. The the punchline to the story is
I'm learning
>> if you can sell a billion dollars of
security to the public without waiting
for permission from the regulators
that's a massive competitive advantage.
>> Right. So you announce on Monday,
Tuesday you're collecting money.
>> Yeah. And of course this is something
this is a capability we had in 2019 or
2020. But of course we never had a
reason to sell securities.
>> Mhm. most well-run uh public companies
aren't in the business of selling or
issuing securities. They're in the
business of buying them back.
So, the big inversion, right, the the
the paradigm shift, the thing that
allowed us to really, you said, when did
you become, you know, the leader of the
movement or or or create a new industry?
>> Yeah. Yeah.
>> Right. It's when we realized that if
you're a well-known seasoned issuer, you
can sell a billion dollars a week of
securities. If you're not a well-known
seasoned issuer, if you're a public
company, but one of the smaller ones,
you file the registration statement and
you wait for 3 to 6 months to get
permission
>> the whole market
>> and by the time 6 months have gone by,
it's too late.
>> Right. Right.
>> Okay. Maybe you'd wait a year.
>> Right.
>> If you're not a public company, it's
illegal to sell the securities. Then you
know you might spend 3 years.
>> Mhm.
>> It takes [clears throat] three years to
take a private company. Yeah. You know a
little bit about this.
>> Yeah. Yeah.
>> You know it's not easy to go from being
a private company to make possible.
>> They make it hard, don't they?
>> Why why do they make it so hard? Then
we'll get back into this. But I
>> uh it go it probably goes backundred
years.
>> I don't think it's for the good of the
investor though.
>> Yeah. Go back to 1930s with the SEC act
of 1933.
It was it was a reaction to the 1929
stock market crash and it was a bunch of
guys in Washington DC making a power
grab to centralize control of the
securities industry in Washington DC and
move it away from New York City.
>> Mhm. depending on who you believe. You
know, there are a lot of historians that
say this was a triumph of the
Rockefeller interest over the JP Morgan
interest and they wanted to prevent JP
Morgan from creating so many companies
and exercising so much control.
So in the SEC 40 act or the SEC 33 act,
they basically said, you know, you have
to get permission from an agency in
Washington DC before you sell securities
to the public and we might not give you
that permission. So, I mean, I could
talk about that for hours and hours, and
there's tens of thousands of pages
written on it, but all of it has to do
with quote unquote investor protections.
And you could characterize it as one
point of view, right? The very
regressive point of view is
I can conceptualize of a of a situation
where some investor might lose money or
might be victimized, and so therefore,
I'm going to prevent anybody from doing
anything,
>> right? And then the other point of view
would be I think it's better to let a
million a million businesses do things
and if someone commits fraud, they
should be civily or criminally liable
for the doing of everything. But let's
let people drive the cars even though we
know there's going to be an accident.
>> Yeah.
>> And let's let people sell products even
though some of them may be defective
because the alternative would be to shut
down the economy. Right. So I I think
that um with regard to securities, we
kind of moved uh progressively each each
crisis resulted in a tightening of the
tourniquet and it got progressively more
difficult and more expensive and more
risky to sell securities
until we got you know I think there were
12,000 public companies the turn of the
century and all of the you know the
Sarbain Oxway rules made officers is
criminally liable for every mistake. And
we went from 12,000 to 4,000 public
companies and people just said screw it.
I don't want to be public anymore.
>> It's too risky and it's not worth it and
it's just too difficult. And so I would
say we reached the low point in
entrepreneurism and capital markets by
about 2020.
And uh the crypto movement was the
opposite. the crypto movement is, hey,
why can't I just launch a token in 4
hours for 40 bucks,
>> right?
>> Okay. So, and so if you look at it, you
say there's 40 million companies in the
US, but there's only like 0.01% of them
that can access the capital [laughter]
markets. You know, in any other
industry, if 99.99%
of the businesses didn't have a
telephone or a website or a truck,
>> no chance
>> or electricity,
>> Yeah. We would declare it to be a sick
Yeah.
>> and you know and more abund stagnating
economy
>> and you're saying finance is like
electricity.
>> Yeah. Capital markets are like that. So
so uh coming back to our story though
the point is we were a well-known
seasoned issuer. We were we had an asset
which we had not utilized. is we had an
under undervalued asset that is a public
listing of a seasoned company and we
accidentally discovered that we could
use it when we when we you know when you
issue stock options to employees and
they exercise the stock options the
company generates 50 or 100 million like
that that's a public company benefit and
then when you sell a billion dollars of
convertible bonds that's another benefit
you're finding literally money's
dropping out of the scaz of you. Yeah.
And then we discovered a new thing,
something that Michael Milin had created
uh many many years ago called the at the
market offering, a shelf registration.
And the idea was you file a shelf
registration with the SEC and then on
any given day you can sell the shares
into the market on the same terms as
every other investor. Okay, that didn't
exist when I came public. But what that
means is you file a billion dollar
equity ATM, the company says, you know,
from time to time over the next three
years, we may sell equity and if the
equity is trading strong in the market,
you can go and sell a million dollars of
it, maybe 10 million, maybe a hundred
million. We had days where we sold a
billion of it.
>> So you're explain to me the ATM. Now
you're going to sell a billion dollars
worth of stock. It's
>> we sell a billion dollars of stock. We
take the billion. We and then you do
something with it. You could invest it
in real estate. You could buy gold with
it. You bought Bitcoin with it.
>> You were buying Bitcoin.
>> Okay. So, we didn't know about that. And
it's not something that a normal
well-run company would ever care about
>> because if you look at companies like
>> because you don't have anything to do
with the billion dollars.
>> They don't have a use of proceeds,
>> right?
>> Apple, Amazon, Facebook, Google, every
bank, they buy their stock back.
>> Mhm. They generate cash flow by selling
products and services and they buy the
common equity back. That's their
business model. Um, and that's because
their capital asset is a is a money
market instrument. Money market and
treasury bills, one month treasury. Uh,
one month treasury is yielded on average
over 5 years 2%. The cost of capital is
set by the S&P index is about 14%.
So, if I sell my equity and I buy the
money market instrument, then I'm
getting a minus 12% yield. So, I'm
burning 12% of my capital. That means
that if I've got a billion dollars in
cash and I invest in treasury bills, I
get 2%, but I might as well just give it
back to the shareholders because they
expect to get 14%. Right?
So conventional corporate finance was
>> buy the stock
>> is you either dividend out your cash
flows to your shareholders or you buy
your stock back and the most
taxefficient thing to do is buy the
stock back. Right? So I have billions of
dollars. I buy my own stock back. I
surrender the capital to the
shareholders. I create more leverage on
the equity. The earnings per share is
going up because the per share count is
going down. Right? The share count's
going down. That is conventional wisdom.
99% of all companies, maybe 99.9% of all
companies just do that. Uh the only
company that you know of that doesn't do
that is Bergkshire Hathway, right?
Warren Buffett says, "We're not going to
dividend out the cash. We're not going
to buy the stock back. We're going to
invest the capital because I think I can
do a better job." And so that's why they
have the largest treasury of any public
company because that was his practice
for 30 years. But no one else wanted to
do that. Everybody else will brag about
the fact that they buy the stock back or
they dividended.
>> Well, why why do you think nobody else
follows Warren on that? No dividends.
>> Okay.
>> All the REITs the REIT industry that I
compete with.
>> Yeah.
>> 90% of their revenue has to be
distributed.
>> Um I'm like, well, if you if you got a
lot of money
>> and good business, why don't you buy
your buy more of your businesses, expand
the company? But they can't. So why why
does
>> well they they think they're buying more
of the business when they're buying
their stock back.
>> That's what they're um the cost of
capital the hurdle rate
>> is 14%. It's the S&P index. So for the
last hundred years the cost of capital
has been generally set by the S&P 500
index. So an equity investor would say
if you're beating the S&P index you're
beating my hurdle rate. You're a winner.
And if you're underperforming the S&P
index, I could have just bought the S&P
index, right? And gone to sleep for a
year. And so you're a loser.
>> That's the [clears throat] hurdle rate.
Okay. Well, it turns out that for the
most part, real estate doesn't beat the
S&P index. It it performs less than I
mean, the S&P is 10% a year for 100
years, right? So, and real estate's
maybe 7% or something. The way you beat
it is you have to lever the real estate,
right? If you lever the real estate
intelligently with the right capital,
then maybe you can get something that's
compelling. Unlevered, it's pretty
>> Thank you for being generous there. You
were sensitive to my situation.
>> I mean, well, I mean, there aren't many
successful real estate investors that
don't use debt.
>> No, that's right. Why not?
>> Right. I mean, it's all question like
>> what kind of leverage do you use and how
intelligently do you use it? Um,
so if you're a public company, then
you're trying to beat that hurdle rate.
And so the the issue is, okay, I've got
a hundred billion dollars cuz I'm making
Microsoft or Apple. Why don't you just
buy the S&P index? [snorts]
And there's a simple answer to that
because following the SEC Act of 1933,
you had a lot of companies, the Morgan
interest, and they were trust companies,
and they owned a bunch of other they
owned each other shares. So I would
create a company that would then own the
shares in 10 other companies and then
this company would own my shares and
then this company would own the shares
of my subsidiary and you had all these
interlocking trust and interlocking
companies
and uh and the government decided they
didn't like that and so the investment
trust or the investment company act of
1940 the SEC act of 1940 made it illegal
for a publicly traded ated company to
have more than 40% of its liquid assets
invested in securities
and it defines securities as the equity
of any other company or the bonds maybe
of company but not government bonds. So
it g you know technically treasury bills
issued by the United States government
are securities like technically but for
the purposes of the investment company
actu of 1940 they were they were given a
waiver. So, the government passed a law
allowing banks, allowing public
companies to own
government debt.
>> Mhm.
>> But not anybody else's securities.
>> Interesting.
>> And so if you're Apple or Microsoft, you
can't just buy it.
>> You're forced you're forced to buy
treasuries.
>> There's only one stock you can buy, your
own.
>> That's right.
>> So you're Apple, you can buy Apple
stock.
>> Uhhuh.
>> And so if Apple stock is outperforming
the S&P, you should buy your own stock.
And if the Apple stock is
underperforming the S&P,
>> you're forced to
>> you should give the capital backhu,
>> you know, somehow to the rather than
buying you.
>> But ironically, the truth is, you know,
if you're underperforming the S&P, you
still buy your stock, you're giving the
capital back, you see.
>> Mhm.
>> You're [clears throat] just giving the
capital back and then the investor
getting the capital back buys the S&P
index or something better.
So, we're we're getting off topic
because you asked me all they're very
interesting questions and and they're
important because they explain to you
why
>> how you got there.
>> Thousands of companies do what they do
and why the market is the way it is.
>> Why why the market's broken.
>> Why the market is Yeah. At the end of
the day, why the capital market's broken
and why are we
>> leading a revolution? Yeah.
>> In corporate finance thinking. Why is it
revolutionary? Because of uh
conventional thinking. So all these
companies are capitalized on treasuries,
on money market instruments, and the
money markets don't beat the cost of
capital. So corporate finance theory
tells you to decoupleize, surrender all
your capital, get rid of it, run on
negative working capital, go into debt,
do an LBO. I don't want to have $10
billion if I'm Toys R Us. I want to have
minus $10 billion.
>> Right? Why did all these companies fail?
Because instead of having $10 billion of
equity that which would be a liability,
equity destroys 10 to 10% of shareholder
value a year. I want 10 billion of debt.
Debt becomes an asset because now I get
to write it off.
>> Mhm.
>> And the debt's depreciating, you know.
So
>> we basically
we encouraged all these public companies
to go into massive debt and to decapize.
And so what's the what's the game
changer here? Well, what if I created um
a digital monopoly,
but the asset that you held wasn't a
security. It was a commodity.
Bitcoin, remember I said it's like a
digital monopoly. It's like the Google
of money or the Facebook of money. But
there's two ways that it's better. One
way, it doesn't have a management team
or a company. There's no counterparty
risk. There's no one to fail you or rug
pull you. There's nobody to subpoena,
right? That's a big advant. There's no
workforce to unionize. Right. There's
there's no headquarters, right? There's
no product.
>> Sorry.
>> It's not a product that you had to
build, create. Yeah.
>> Companies have risk factors.
>> Right. Nvidia is banned in China.
>> Uhhuh.
>> Apple is being investigated by the EU.
Microsoft can be sued for antitrust.
>> Even the best company in the world, you
can attack it, right?
If it's not a company, there's no attack
surface, right? So that's one way that
it's superior. And then the second way
is that it's not a security, it's a
commodity. And because it's a commodity,
it doesn't fall under the Investment
Company Act of 1940.
>> So there is no prohibition on having
100% of your liquid assets be invested
in a commodity.
You can create a company that's got
hundred billion dollars of gold or
hundred billion dollars of uh soybeans
or hundred billion dollars of natural
gas or oil,
>> but most of them don't outperform the
S&P over the long term. The only one
that even might pretend to maybe is
gold, but but no one ever bothered, just
not compelling enough. And and uh timber
and oil and soybeans don't work. They're
not good investment assets.
So, what's the king of all commodities?
It used to be gold.
By the way, gold is uh 14% a year for
the last 5 years. It's literally
tracking the S&P index right now in an
inflationary environment. Gold performs
like the S&P. That's the king of the of
the metallic or physical commodities in
the real world. Bitcoin is the greatest
digital commodity. And so Bitcoin gives
you a 50% ARR for the past five years.
So it's triple gold, triple the S&P. So
if I can beat the cost of capital and if
I can do it with a commodity, I [snorts]
can capitalize a publicly traded company
100% on that new asset. I can even
leverage it. I can go to 150%.
Okay? And so the revolutionary paradigm
shift here, right? The big innovation
was
take a hundredy old structure public
companies in the United States introduce
a digital commodity that you can and
recapitalize the company on a digital
commodity. If that company is now a
Wixie and you start to sell billions of
dollars of convertible bonds, those
bonds will become the most valuable
bonds in the world. And our bonds did.
They became the most valuable, the
highest performing corporate bonds, the
highest performing convertible bonds in
the world because they've got a 50% ARR
50 wall asset underlying the convertible
bond.
Then
>> so the convertible, let me understand
this.
>> You're pay you you got three quarters of
a billion of that
>> or you didn't.
>> No, we sold 10 billion of it.
>> 10 billion. Okay. So
>> we sold 650 million then we sold a
billion. Then we sold another 800
billion. It became the biggest issue of
convertible bonds in the world over the
next.
>> The convertible bond means I can convert
what?
>> A convertible bond means
>> you're converting or I the buyer the the
issuer can convert.
>> Forgive my in my audience. Okay.
>> I'm taking it on the on the chin here.
>> Okay. Explain convertible bonds.
>> Yeah. Yeah, please.
>> Okay. So, I'm a corporation
>> and uh I want to borrow money. So, I
issue a $500 million bond.
>> Okay. Okay. And I agree to pay you 8%.
That's a normal junk bond. Okay? If it's
unsecured.
>> If I give you security, uh, a lean on
all my assets, it's a secured bond.
Maybe I pay you 6% then.
>> A lower, you'd pay a lower because it's
secured.
>> But what if I don't want to pay 6% or
8%. What if I actually want to pay one
or 2%.
>> Mhm.
>> Okay. There's another group of buyers of
bonds. They're convertible arbitrageers
or convertible bond investors. I can
sell a $500 million bond to a
convertible bond investor where I pay
them 1%. And you're like, well, why
would they take 1%. It's because I
agreed to pay you back the $500 million
in 5 years, either in cash or in equity
at the time.
And meanwhile, I will give you an
option,
a warrant uh to convert that into $500
million of equity at a 40% or 30%
premium to the current price of the
stock.
>> Oh, got it.
>> For the next 5 years,
>> anytime in that five years.
>> So, I'm giving you a stock option to buy
$500 million of my stock for five years.
And that option uh if the stock is
trading at a hundred bucks, the option
would be worth 20 or 30 bucks.
>> Got it?
>> Right. So, I'm giving you a $30 option
and I'm also giving you uh a promise to
give you back the $100 principal.
And
>> so, so the investor knows they're going
to get 30% of their money.
>> Yeah.
>> Yeah. And then what they do is they turn
around and they're shorting your stock
into the market in order to in order to
they eliminate all the risk.
>> Uhhuh.
>> They basically hedge out their risk.
They're arbing out the risk and then
they're just getting the upside. And so
it's so it's a different type of
investor. But a convertible bond is a
bond with an option tied to it.
>> And who's the buyer of that? Or who's
the seller? I guess the issuer.
>> The seller is my company, a public
company.
>> So who's the issuer? Who's going to be
the investor on the other side? Give me
in the name of somebody that would be
like
>> Millennium, Soros, Citadel. These are
just big hedge funds, big,
>> you know, mega hedge funds with billions
of dollars.
>> And this is their their mandate is to
find opportunities like this.
>> Yeah. There's hundred billion. They've
never it's a it's a part of the bond
business. And they buy convertible
bonds.
>> This is their job every day to go place.
Every week there's a deal like that.
That's what they do. And you knew this.
Did you know this in the beginning or is
this
>> No, I discovered that.
>> Yeah. Somebody pitched that to me.
>> Uhuh. I got it.
>> So, because the kind of
the kind of issuer that can sell a
convertible bond is a company with a
very liquid stock that's very volatile.
>> Because if you value options, um, you
basically use the Black Scholes
equation. And the input to the black
shores equation which is first order
most important is the volatility. So if
you have a a stock with a volatility of
20 the option is not that valuable. But
when the volatility goes to 80, the
option becomes extremely valuable. Since
I'm selling you a convertible bond and
it comes with an option, right? Uh a
convertible bond issued by a company
with a VA of 80 is going to be extremely
valuable to the buyer. And that's why
that that's how we can sell a billion
dollar bond at zero coupon, right? I I
only need to know two things. I need to
know that there's enough liquidity that
I can hedge it in the market. So if
you're trading a billion dollars a day,
I can hedge out the bond so there's no
risk for me. And then I need to know
there's volatility
and then I need to believe the
volatility.
>> Volatility refers to what you're talking
about it going up and down violently.
>> Okay. Volatility is another word for
standard deviation. Okay. So So if if I
have a stock and it trades 100 100,
it is zero volt.
>> There's no volatility,
>> right? And if it's trading like this,
plus or minus, you know, 10, you've got
like a a 10 ball.
>> Got it.
>> And then when it's trading upper plus or
minus 80,
>> call it an 80 volt, right?
>> And I want the ball. You want the ball.
>> Okay. Well, the guy that wants the ball
is the options trader because he's going
to buy it here. He's going to short it
at 80. He's going to buy it back at min
at 20.
>> Yeah.
>> He's going to short it at 180.
>> Right. Do you think about
>> Do you play any of this game? Do you
play any of the shorting?
>> I'm on the other side. I'm creating the
tool for them to short.
>> Yeah. This is where the other the
offerings came.
>> I mean, Grant, think about a roller
coaster, right? I mean,
>> I hate to think about him, dude. I can't
invest like this.
>> But the point is when you go to an
amusement park, you want to go on the
roller coaster ride. Yeah.
>> If the roller coaster doesn't do this up
and down and go fast,
>> I'm doing that when I invest. That's why
>> It's not fun though.
>> Yeah.
>> It's not fun. I got drama in my life
though.
>> Yeah. Well, the but the point is there's
there's two types of investors. There's
the investors that actually trade the
volatility.
They need the volatility.
>> And then there's investors that just uh
want to get wealthier with no risk, no
volatility. That's a different type of
investor.
>> If you want to actually serve the
latter, you have to understand the
former because you're in [snorts] this
system together. you you're providing a
product over here for these guys.
>> So my point is
we created a company we plugged a highly
volatile asset Bitcoin that was was 50
vol
was it was growing up 50% a year with 50
ball. So call that call that a 50 ton
flywheel spinning 50 RPM.
>> Mhm. Mhm.
>> Okay. Right. Can you imagine a 50tonon
weight spinning zero RPM? That's just a
sculpture.
>> Right.
>> Right. in your backyard, that's just a
heavy sculpture.
>> Got it. Got it.
>> But if I shape it like a flywheel and I
spin it 50 times a minute,
>> that's a dynamo, right? That that's a
generator. I can generate power off of
that.
>> Um, if I put that on the back of a train
and the train goes 50 miles an hour,
there's a lot of energy in that system,
right?
>> Mhm.
>> So, what I did is I put uh I put an
asset going 50 miles an hour,
spinning 50 times a minute, and then the
issue was how much weight is it? Well,
the number of dollars of capital.
>> If you have a billion dollars of capital
spinning at 50 wall, appreciating at 50%
a year,
>> that's a lot of energy. But if you have
10 billion dollars of capital, that's 10
times more energy.
>> Right. Right.
>> You get hundred billion dollars of
capital, that's a hundred times as much
energy. So
we put that dynamo, we put that asset
Bitcoin in the middle of the balance
sheet of the company. And at that point
that become that creates liquidity and
volatility and we became the most
volatile stock in the S&P index. We're
not in the S&P but we became more
volatile than every stock in the S&P.
>> You were up this last quarter to be in.
>> Yeah.
>> They passed you up, huh?
>> Little chip on your shoulder.
>> Different story. No, I'm We'll do that
later. Uh, you know, it all works.
>> So, how do I do this? How do I do this
dynamo? How do I create this d how do I
take this real estate that's very heavy?
This is this is why I told you put a
huge amount of Bitcoin in the company.
>> Okay, we're doing that, right? If if you
if you take a company with a billion
dollars of real estate and you can bolt
on 500 million of Bitcoin, it's it's all
of a sudden got a dynamo. If you if you
bolt on a billion dollars of Bitcoin,
>> right now you've got a digital real
estate company. You take that public and
that's going to have a lot more
liquidity, a lot more volatility. Now
you can sell a convertible bond and you
can use the convertible bond proceeds to
finance whatever you want inside the
company. So you get cheap cost of
capital. Right. Um let me just finish my
story. Right.
>> Please please.
>> Right. So after the company discovered
the convertible bond market and we
started to feed it,
we discovered the ATM market for equity.
And so we created we created an ATM
>> and most companies would never have a
reason to sell equity. They're buying
their equity. We became the first big
well-run company with a reason to sell
the equity.
>> If if the equity is valued at more than
the underlying asset. So if we're
trading at two times NAV, right? We have
a if we have a billion dollars of
Bitcoin and a company's worth two
billion in equity value, we just sell a
we sell the equity, a dollar of equity,
we buy back the Bitcoin, and we capture
50 cents of profit.
>> Mhm.
>> On the roundtrip transaction.
So you could sell $10 million.
>> The dollar the stock's a dollar.
The stock's a dollar and and and the and
the company owns 50 cents a share worth
of Bitcoin.
>> Got it. Got it. Mhm.
>> So, I sell the stock for a dollar and I
buy back a dollar.
>> Is that how you come over with your BTC
yield? That's where you got the yield.
>> Yeah. If
>> Yeah. For for a long time. I'm like,
what what yield is he talking about?
>> If you have a billion dollars of Bitcoin
>> Uhhuh.
>> and then you sell uh and then you sell
stock a billion dollars of stock backed
by 50 cents a share of Bitcoin. If if
you sell the stock at MNAV of two,
>> yeah,
>> then you're going to sell a billion of
stock backed by 500 million of Bitcoin,
buy back a billion of Bitcoin, capture a
$500 million gain. You captured a $500
million gain on a billion dollars of
Bitcoin, you've just generated a BTC
yield of 50%.
You see, you got a 50% tax-free dividend
by simply selling the appreciated stock,
buying back the underlying asset. So the
BTC yield is a function of how much of
that can you do versus your balance
sheet.
>> Okay. But back to my story.
>> Yeah. Yeah. I'm sorry to throw you off.
>> You got a million questions.
>> No, because I mean you're sitting on
640,000 Bitcoin doing this.
>> Yeah.
>> Is that right? Somewhere around that and
and more more on Monday.
>> More now. Um a lot more.
>> A lot more now. Um
so
>> so curious. We figured out that we could
do an ATM and so we could sell the
stock. We could sell a dollar of stock
back by 30 cents a bitcoin. Buy back a
dollar of bitcoin. Capture a 70% spread.
And so we got to the point where we're
doing it 10 million a day, then 20
million a day, then sometimes 500
million a day. We got pretty good at it.
And and uh we did a few billion of it.
We made a billion dollars doing that.
And then uh in October, October 30th of
2024,
we had to renew that ATM shelf
registration. It was a week before the
elections and we decided, well, what the
heck? 21's a magic number for Bitcoin.
So, we're going to file a $21 billion
shelf registration to sell $21 billion
of equity.
No one had ever done that in the history
of the world. That was the biggest
equity filing in the history of the
capital markets. But no one ever had a
use of proceeds. And at this point, our
shareholders trusted us and they knew
that every single time we did a
transaction, it made them money,
right? If if you want Bitcoin and I buy
the Bitcoin and I sell the stock at a
premium to underlying Bitcoin, you just
made money risk-f free. You see? And so
the BTC yield shows you that that was an
accretive transaction. You got more
Bitcoin per share. And so we came up
with a way to do a high-speed accretive
transaction. We could literally do it
the same day, right? So it's like I do a
billion dollar, I raise a billion
dollars, I develop a billion dollars of
real estate, I fully lease it out. I can
show you I made money on it. I put that
news on the wire. I go back next week. I
raise another billion.
>> Mhm.
>> Imagine if you could just do that with
no risk every single week, right? You're
running a thousand times faster than the
real estate business.
[snorts] That's what we did. And we
learned that. We stumbled onto that. We
kind of figured it out.
>> We developed all the metrics like BTC
yield. If we were to do a deal with the
BTC,
>> is this you doing this your team? Who
who gets to take the most credit?
>> We did it.
>> I know there's a wee, but
>> You know,
>> I invented the metrics.
>> Okay. Thank you. Thank you. I think I
think the individual
>> necessity is the mother of invention.
And so, you know, I I drew
>> You're dreaming this up at night. You're
you're I just want to know Michael
Sailor sitting around his house over
>> my first job was creating computer
simulations. I you know I basically did
this for a living. I you know I created
metrics and and models.
>> This is your simulation coming to
reality.
>> I I I was able to use some of my you
know engineering training from MIT.
>> Yeah. So anyway, so we create the math
and uh we create the system and we do it
for a few billion dollars and and then
along comes October 30th and we follow
the $21 billion shelf registration.
And the message was we're only going to
sell the equity if it's accretive to the
shareholders. Well, if you were a
conventional company and you did that,
the stock would crash because people
would think that's diluted.
>> Yeah.
But if I if people believe that I'm
going to use the capital to make the
money, it's accretive.
>> And that just comes down to trust in the
management team, right? And and
alignment. Do your shareholders expect
it's just like whenever you raise money,
if they thought that you were going to
lose the money that they gave you, they
wouldn't give you the money.
>> That's right.
>> And if they thought you were going to
make money for them that was more than
their hurdle rate, risk adjusted, they
would give you the money.
>> Yeah. It's just a it's just a basic
matter of do I trust the management team
to be a good custodian of my capital.
>> So we got to the point where we've been
doing it for a year. So we announced a
$21 billion shelf registration.
The stock trades up.
>> Were you surprised?
>> Say no. I was a little a little
surprised.
>> Other people were, but I was.
>> Were you Were you happy? Elated?
>> Look, I'm the guy that build the bridge
and I'm like, it's a steel bridge. We're
going to drive a truck over the bridge.
It'll be fine. Everybody else thinks
we've never done that before. the bridge
is going to collapse,
>> right?
>> You know, Howard Hughes flew his own
airplanes.
>> Yeah.
>> You know, so I'm just the guy that
thinks I built the machine. I think the
machine is going to work. And so, you
know, if I if I waited for skeptical
people to believe the machine was going
to work, there would be no machines in
the world. Right. Nothing would be done
>> ever,
>> ever. Right. Right.
>> At the the great irony is that, you
know, in 1902, every learned
aeronautical engineering professor was
sure we'd never fly. M and the guys that
went flying were the Wright brothers.
They were bicycle mechanics that without
a degree. It's like sometimes you need
the guy that's just going to do it that
doesn't know why it can't be done
because other people, you know, just
engage in some mental gymnastics to
convince themsself that that their lack
of courage is totally justifiable and
it's okay for them to not do anything.
Okay, so back to October 30th.
>> Yeah,
>> we file the registration. really
appreciate your time cuz I know you got
a lot going on. So, thank you.
>> Yeah, we we file the registration, the
stock trades up,
>> we start selling the equity. When we're
doing that, we're selling
we're selling $3 of stock backed by $1
of Bitcoin. We're buying back $3 a
bitcoin. We're we're basically selling
dollar bills for three bucks.
>> Jesus.
>> And we're doing it, you know, 10 20 $30
million a day.
>> And you're using somebody like Clear
Street or
>> No, we we just sold the open market.
You're you're running this or it's
>> We have bankers. We have bankers in the
syndicate. So
>> So the banker's calling you saying,
"Hey, you want to do another 400 million
or 500?"
>> We we give them instruct. It's just like
if you had a block of stock and you
wanted to sell $20 million of stock in a
day, you'd call your broker and you
would say, "You can sell the stock. The
limit is $8942
or better."
>> Yeah. That's at the market. You're like,
"This is
>> something like that, right?"
>> Okay.
>> You give, you know, you know, you can
give them a limit order. You can say
sell it over, you know, sell it at the
market for the next 8 hours.
>> You give whatever order you want. So, we
have, you know, fairly sophisticated
trading routines, but you can imagine
they're not that complicated. It's like
if the stock is crashing, don't sell it.
If the stock is raging north,
>> right?
>> Right. Sell it. Um,
and then Trump gets elected and there's
a red sweep.
>> Yeah.
>> And Bitcoin goes, Bitcoin was 55,000 in
the beginning.
>> You're friendly with those guys, right?
Yeah,
I have relationships. Uh, don't
interrupt me, man. I'm trying to tell
the story. I'm trying to tell people how
to make money.
>> Okay, make Come on, let's make some
money, guys.
>> Bitcoin is 55,000. And
>> can I interrupt you one more time,
though, just so the audience knows.
First time I meet this guy, he says to
me, this is what got all the trust from
you to me.
>> Okay.
>> You said, "If you really want to get
wealthy, really wealthy, and that's the
first time anybody laid that out. Like,
let's just get that out of the way.
Like, there's nothing wrong with making
a bunch of money. You agree with that?
>> No. Nothing wrong with that at all.
>> And and he said to me, if you really
want to get wealthy, figure out how to
add Bitcoin to your real estate.
>> I did say that.
>> Back to your story.
>> You'd meet the Trump Trump just won. So,
Bitcoin's 55,000 in September. It's
maybe 68,000
the beginning of November.
And then all of a sudden he run he wins
and it runs from 68,000 to 108 thou
106,000 in like five weeks.
Okay, this is the raging, you know,
crypto wave
and we start selling 500 million of
equity a day
>> and we're making 300 million a day on
the on the trade.
>> 300 million
>> and then we have a billion dollar day
and I think one day we had a $2 billion
day.
>> This is more cash than you had 5 years
ago. So, we blow through the We thought
it would take us three years. We might
actually get through the equity. We go
through the entire 21 million 21 billion
dollar program in weeks.
>> Oh my god.
>> And uh and so it's the largest issuance
of equity in the history of the world.
And and when we sell the 21 billion of
equity, we make like $13 billion in
gains on the Bitcoin
just in the round trip. So we generated
$13 billion just by exploiting that ATM
and that's because all the equity
capital markets investors they wanted
exposure to Bitcoin between the people
buying the equity and the people buying
the derivatives and all the leverage
that came in there's just a wall of
money comes and so um and so I don't
know we raised more than $20 billion 20
this year
>> in 2024.
>> Okay. In 2024, we raised more than $20
billion. And then we roll into 2025. And
now we get to the point of the story
where you're like, well, when did you
realize you're leading an industry or a
movement? Well, it's kind of like in
2025 because in 2025, we renewed the $21
billion program.
We had maxed out the convertible bond
industry. We basically sold, we became
the biggest issue of Converts. And we
started thinking not how are we going to
sell the next five or 10 billion, how
are we going to raise the next 10
billion. The issue was how do you raise
the next hundred billion?
>> How do you raise the next 200 billion?
>> How do you become a trillion dollar
company?
>> Yeah.
>> And uh at that point
I took everything I'd learned, right?
And you you know, you kind of have to
build it the first time to build it the
second time and break it so you can
build it the right way the third time.
You know, the iPhone 3 was the win. you
know, it just takes, you know, the the
jet engine you're in right now. It's not
the first version, right? So,
>> so we get to 2025
and we started thinking, you know,
what's what do we really want to be when
we grow up? And we realize, you know,
convertible bonds are a nice trick and
selling equity at a premium is a nice
thing to do, but ultimately,
uh, you're not going to be a
multi-trillion dollar company by doing
that. What is the thing that the world
needs? And what do we need? Well, what
we need to do is we need to be able to
sell a hundred billion dollars of credit
instruments that create amplification
for the equity and we need to do without
credit risk.
So, how do you actually raise a hundred
billion dollars and take no credit risk?
So, we we we don't want junk bonds. We
tr we tried uh we tried bank credit with
Silvergate. The bank failed. We tried
senior notes, you know, and that was a
uh it was like a yoke around our neck.
We had too many covenants and and Ebbit
dollar covenants and the like. So that
didn't work. And then [snorts] we tried
convertible bonds and we did 10 billion
and and they were successful. But you
know at the end of the day they weren't
going to scale because
>> they trade over the counter. You know
it's illegal for a retail investor to
buy one.
>> Jeez.
>> You know back to all these securities
laws. They're 144A issues. That means
you have to have $100 million of capital
being a qualified institutional buyer
and they trade over the counter. And
over the counter is a um it's a polite
way. It's a euphemism for you know 32
dudes trade with each other with one
broker in the middle.
You know, it's like a it's like a
>> titty party to me. It's like a bunch of
guys meet in the back alley in the
corner and they all trade with each
other in the back alley and there's a
bid ass spread and there's no trade for
the last 18 days and you can't get the
bid quote or the bid ass quote. You have
to pay $25,000 a year for a Bloomberg
just to know what the last trade was.
You know, it's just it's too difficult.
>> And so what we discovered is they were
illquid instruments. But maybe more
importantly, what we realized is
they were literally investment grade.
Like like they're 50x over
collateralized. Imagine a bond where
you've got $50 of capital for every
dollar in the bond and it trades like
triple distress debt going out of
business. The credit spreads were like
it was a triple junk bond going out of
business, but the backing collateral was
triple investment grade. And so if
someone said to you, I want to be 50x
over collateralized and I want you to
pay me 20% interest, you're like, that
doesn't seem quite right.
>> Right. And
>> and so we just realized it wasn't good
for the issuer. It wasn't even good for
the buyers. It only makes sense for the
convertible arbitrageers, but the
convertible arbitrageers, they're not
long Bitcoin. They don't they don't want
to invest in Bitcoin. They're not They
don't want to invest in the company.
They're not really even credit
investors. they're they're traders. And
so
we started thinking that we needed to
fix the credit. And so we we basically
traversed from bank credit, asset back
loans, senior credit, convertible bonds.
And we started thinking, why don't we
sell preferred stock? And preferred
stock is like a bond, but it's
perpetual. So, I'd ra I sell you $100
million of birds
>> means it never comes due.
>> Mhm. [clears throat]
>> I'm going to borrow $100 million. I'm
going to pay you 10% dividend a year
forever. I'm never going to pay you back
the principal. It's equity. And I
approve the dividends. If if the company
can pay the dividend without bankrupt,
without being insolvent,
then the company pays a dividend. But
the board is not allowed to pay the
dividend if it would render the company
insolvent. So you see, if you sell a a
preferred equity instrument, by
definition, there's no credit risk. You
can never you can never be in default.
You see, if you if you structure it
right, you're not paying back
>> because it's first in line.
>> You're not paying back the principal
ever.
>> Okay.
>> How do you default on that?
>> Right.
>> You're not paying it back.
>> Mhm.
>> And the dividend is not a coupon. You
can't be in default. You can be in
default if you don't pay the coupon on a
bond, but on an equity if you skip the
dividend,
you know, you might you might have an
obligation to accumulate the dividend
and eventually pay it. But see, you're
not in default.
>> Uhhuh.
>> You see, not not in the same way that
you'd be in default on senior debt,
>> right?
>> You know, in senior debt, you pledge
collateral, you miss the dividend.
>> Been done before.
>> People have Yeah. Preferred stock have
been around forever. Okay. Yeah. I mean,
I didn't invent preferred stock. It's
just it's just I I invented the idea of
putting preferred stock together with
digital capital.
>> This this is STRK.
>> This is the first deal was STRK.
>> Strike. Then we did Strife. Then we did
Stride. Then we did Stretch. STRC.
>> Ford this year.
>> Five this year.
>> Five. Excuse me.
>> Last week we did Last week we did stream
level.
>> Yeah. We started moving fast,
>> dude. Crazy. And so 2025 you said like
when did we start to take a leadership
role
you know I would say we're we went from
desperation and frustration to being
opportunistic you know and and tactical
and then it was really in 2025 that we
really became transformed into a new
business because
>> what was the funnest stage of those
three?
>> Oh now is the funnest?
>> Oh it is?
>> Yeah because now we invented a new
business
>> right
>> and let me let me describe the business
>> please. digital credit. Basically, we
created a new asset class, digital
credit, backed by Bitcoin, which is
digital capital. And we created a new
business model, digital treasury. So,
we're a treasury company. We sell
securities, we buy capital, and then we
create credit instruments. We sell the
credit. And the credit, digital credit
is 100x better than conventional credit
because because first of all, it's built
on top of appreciating collateral.
Bitcoin's going up 30% a year. It's not
on depreciating collateral.
>> When you when you create credit on a
warehouse or you create credit on an
iPhone 17,
>> these these products and services and
buildings are, you know, the Rockefeller
Center has got a 40 year, 50-year life
before you got to do a full rehab,
right? Renovation. So,
>> so you've got appreciating collateral,
not depreciating collateral. The second
>> point
>> because it's digital capital. Because
it's Bitcoin because Bitcoin is good for
Remember when I told you it's like
useful [snorts] life is immortal.
>> Right. Right.
>> What you know would you like to build
some What if I gave you a building that
was maintenancefree, tax-free forever
and never rusted,
>> please?
>> We're talking like that.
>> It would change the economics of real
estate, right?
>> Everything.
>> Okay. So, that's kind of what we did. We
we built it on a digital building. Okay.
So, that was the fundamental, but
>> we did a bunch of other things. We uh
>> it's debt without the capex.
>> The second thing we did is we issu we
created the credit as an equity
instrument not a debt instrument.
>> That means it's an asset on the balance
sheet. It's not a liability. Okay. The
third thing is we made it perpetual
equity. There's no call provision.
There's no refinance provision which
means that the people that bought the
instrument can't call it back or redeem
it. Mhm.
>> For example, when you're a bank, if I
put a billion dollars in your bank,
you've got the capital, but next
Tuesday, I can actually withdraw my
money. And so, you've got the money for
two days. Bank deposits are temporary
capital. If I gave you a billion dollars
and you gave me a five-year note, a
corporate bond, you've got the money for
five years, but in five years, I get it
back.
>> Right?
>> If I gave you the billion dollars in a
preferred that was perpetual, you've got
the money forever.
I'm not getting it back. So, so we
created a perpetual credit instrument,
not just a temporary credit instrument.
That's the third innovation. Okay.
>> The fourth innovation
is that um all of the credit was based
upon that digital capital. So, it's all
transparent, homogeneous, [snorts]
real time. You can recalculate the
credit risk every 15 seconds. Like, you
know, we're 10x over collateralized on
Bitcoin. You plug in the price of
Bitcoin, the volatility of Bitcoin, the
your forecast of Bitcoin, it spits out
statistically what is the risk of being
under collolateralized over the the term
of the instrument. So that's the the the
the third thing and then
we took it public. So we made it public
credit, not private credit, which means
that there's a ticker STRK,
STRC.
It's got a name.
>> You can buy this on Robin Hood.
>> Mhm.
>> It's got a happy name and you can find
it in Australia, right?
>> A happy name mean?
>> What I mean is it's a four-letter ticker
and it's a name called stretch.
>> Uhhuh.
>> Okay. Can you name the 19th tranch of JP
Morgan corporate debt?
>> I cannot.
>> Can you find it?
>> No.
>> It's a cuspip number.
>> The point is that's private credit and
actually that's over-thecounter credit.
Private credit is okay. somewhere
someone has a loan, you know, from
somebody else. So, you see, we went
public
and and
>> that's a new thing. Nobody's done that.
>> No one ever did that, right? I mean, we
and we listed it and when we listed it,
>> um, we attached a shelf registration to
it, that ATM. So, we were taking these
ideas, Bitcoin and the ATM and the
preferred
>> and the public,
>> right? And then and then we're putting
the shelf and and why is the shelf
registration important? Because that
meant that when we sold the billions of
dollars of it, if there's demand in the
market uh at 3:55 p.m. on a Thursday for
$50 million of this instrument, someone
buys it, we sell it, the price doesn't
move a penny, we create the $50 million
of credit in the next few minutes in
real time.
>> [snorts]
>> So complete digital liquidity, digital
creation. Like if I gave you a billion
and I said, "Now I want you to go
develop a billion dollars worth of real
estate or I want you to like scrape
together a billion dollars worth of home
loans, right?
>> Or issue a billion dollars worth of
mortgage back securities." That takes
people and time and it's heterogeneous.
>> And maybe maybe there isn't a billion
dollars worth of of underlying
collateral. So,
>> or worse, I have to drop down to in
order to fulfill it. So, I'm
>> you have to degrade
>> degrade my purchase.
>> So, maybe it becomes heterogeneous,
right? The first 37 billion of Chicago
mortgage back securities you created
were this level, but the next 37 billion
>> deteriorate.
>> Yeah. You know, it's kind of common
sense, right?
you know, the faster I give you the
money
>> and the hard the harder it is then the
more degraded the credit maybe the lower
the returns.
>> Yeah.
>> But you see with digital credit it's
completely homogeneous instant real
time, right? What is the quality of the
credit? Well, you're backed by $5 a
bitcoin. What about this trunch? This is
backed by $5 a bitcoin. [clears throat]
>> Well, what happens if if you slam the
market with $27 billion of demand? Okay,
now it's backed by $4 a bitcoin. Your
BTC rating went from five to four. Well,
how much risk is that?
>> That's a BTC is a rating now.
>> BTC rating is another metric. It is.
Yeah.
>> Crazy, man.
>> Well, we had to create a credit model.
>> So, BTC rating of five means
>> BTC yield. BTC
>> you have $5 of Bitcoin for every $1
>> of of a liability or a nominal, you
know, uh, credit instrument. And and you
know, common sense says a BTC rating of
10 is better
>> than a BTC rating of five, right? And so
so the credit is created instantly. The
credit risk is transparent
and that means that that means that the
instrument
trades with less volatility. So, if you
look at Stretch, when Stretch gets to
$100,
we can pretty much peg it at $100 plus
or minus two pennies
because we've got the ATM on it. And and
that at the market registration means if
someone came in and wanted to slam the
price to 102, we're just holding it at
$100 and one penny.
>> Well, how how can you hold it? How
>> we're selling the instrument.
>> You're selling it. So, the more you
sell.
>> Yeah. If you wanted to buy a billion
dollar, if you wanted to buy a billion
dollar,
>> if you wanted to go to 102, you would do
what?
>> I would just sell a billion dollars at
$100 and one penny.
>> Uh-huh. But Okay. So, yeah, but how are
you controlling it not getting to 102?
>> We're selling it at $100 and a penny.
>> You're controlling the price.
>> We're selling it at a at a penny.
>> Uh-huh. Got it.
>> So, how's it going to go to 10 cents if
I'm selling it at a penny?
>> Right. Right. Right. You see that the
the innovation,
>> how are you controlling what it sells
for if the market's there?
>> Well, we're in the market, but if we're
willing to sell $80 million worth of the
instrument at 2 cents,
>> Uhhuh.
>> it's not. Why would you want to pay 10
cents if someone will basically meet
your order at 2 cents,
>> right?
>> This is just the way the market works.
>> Okay. Okay.
>> Okay. The point, let me say it a
different way.
>> Yeah. [snorts] If you have a stock and
you can cannot sell it and everybody
wants to buy it, the price goes up.
>> That's right. And if you have a security
and you're willing to sell
$2 billion of it and the average trading
volume is hundred million a day and
you're ready to sell $2 billion of it,
the price is not likely to double or
triple.
>> Yeah.
>> Right. Because you're making the market.
Okay. So
the point here is we created a preferred
stock. We attached a shelf registration
to it.
We uh pay a dividend on it. The dividend
is backed by Bitcoin and because we're
willing to ac
become stable. If we weren't willing to
create more and if there was twice as
much demand and we wouldn't sell any,
the price has to go up.
>> Yeah.
>> But it turns out you don't want the
price to to be fluctuating. You don't
want the volatility.
>> This guy wants he wants income.
>> Yeah. And so let's take stretch. What a
stretch. It pays a 10 a.5% dividend at
par at 100 bucks.
>> Okay. So if you wanted to buy a billion
dollars of it tomorrow, you don't want
to pay $200. You want to pay $100.
>> Yeah. So the only way to make sure that
you can buy it for $100 is someone has
to be willing to sell you a billion
dollars. And that someone is our
company.
>> Are you going to stay current on that
10%. Or 10 and a half.
>> The way that works is every month we
adjust that dividend rate. And if it if
the security is below 100, if it's weak,
if it's below 99, we raise the dividend
rate.
>> And if we ever thought it was too
strong, we could lower the dividend
rate. But right now, you should think of
it as a monthly dividend. 10 and a
half%. And uh that takes me to the last
point I want to make.
The digital credit instruments are
superior because we pay rates which are
double or triple a money market. Like
we're paying 10 and a half% your money
market's paying four.
>> Yeah.
>> And in Europe the money markets pay two
or one and a half.
>> And the second reason they're superior
is because their return of capital
dividends. What we call rock dividends.
If the issuer is funding the dividend by
raising capital in the market, if we
sell equity in order or or we have a
business that keeps negative earnings
and profit, then any dividend we pay
becomes tax deferred to the recipient,
>> right? It's like it's like refinancing a
piece of real estate.
>> You see it happen occasionally in the
real estate business, occasionally in
oil and gas or master limited
partnerships. It it's it's not a new
idea. Mhm.
>> None of these things I've done, Grant,
are new ideas. It's just I put together
100, you know, return of capital tax law
from 1910 with the SEC 40 act with the
ATM from 30 years ago with preferred
stocks with Bitcoin.
You combine it all together, but the
result is if you're a New Yorker, you're
getting 10 and a half% tax-free, and
that's a tax equivalent yield of 22%.
>> Yeah. It's huge. So, it's a it's what we
did is we created a digital credit
instrument that gives you a tax
equivalent yield of anywhere from 16 to
22%.
Depending on whether you live in Miami
or New York or San Francisco
and we created a company, right,
we discovered the asset digital with
digital credit because we wanted to
escape the credit risk of bonds, you
see, and we wanted to scale the
business. We had it was necessity was
the mother of invention. So we created
it.
>> We created it with digital capital and
digital intelligence with AI. We had a
clean sheet of paper. We had like
infinite money and we could do anything.
And we're a public issuer.
So we create the perfect credit
instrument for what? Well, if the issuer
wants to sell a hundred billion with no
credit risk, it's perfect for us. But
it's also perfect if the recipient wants
to collect billions of dollars of fixed
income tax efficiently. It's perfect for
them. Who isn't it perfect for?
Everybody in the middle. The traditional
finance establishment. 20th century
banks, 20th century investors, 20th
century credit markets, right? We just
bypass them and we create something.
>> Why is it not perfect for them?
>> Because they sell 144A overthecounter
issues and they trade with each other.
>> Uhhuh. It's like there's an army of
10,000 private advisors with Bloombergs
that trade with each other that are
going to put a 6% a 6% yielding banker
in your portfolio until you die.
>> Mhm. [clears throat]
>> So the existing 20th century credit
establishment, they're giving you
they're selling you stuff that pays you
5% taxable. Okay. Well, so there's $300
trillion of that garbage.
>> Yeah.
>> Okay. And we're creating something which
is 10% tax deferred. Yeah.
>> Okay. Not you know so it's better four
times better than what the conventional
world has but the winner is the investor
the public investor the the consumer
small business and the winner is the
issuer and the winner is Bitcoin and the
crypto economy right because we're
funding the crypto economy. Our
shareholders are winning. We're winning.
The investors are winning but we're just
disrupting the traditional credit
markets. And now my last point,
we invent the new asset class, digital
credit, and then we discover that as
long as the company has cash flow or or
earnings less than the dividends, we're
in a negative earnings and profit
situation, which means that we're
issuing rock dividends or return of
capital dividends, which means they're
not taxable to the recipient until they
sell the underlying instrument. And so
that's a discovery, right? That's just
another serendipity.
>> You know, if you look at my entire
journey, it's like
>> you're showing up. You're showing up and
then you see something.
>> We did, you know, we we tripped over
being a Wixie and we discovered we had a
great derivatives market and we
discovered we could sell converts and
then we discovered we could create
digital credit and we discovered we
could pay rock dividends. And so all of
a sudden the heavens open and what and
we see the big picture. Here's the big
picture.
We're the world's most taxefficient
generator of fixed income in you know
and also we're the most scalable one. So
what company could basically generate a
hundred billion dollar of dividends that
are tax deferred and grow the business
20% a year. Nobody other than a digital
treasury company capitalized on digital
capital selling digital credit with a
laser-like focus. And yeah, I would love
to tell you, yeah, in March of 2020, I
figured it all out. I did it. In March
of 2020, I was just irritated,
frustrated, and angry, and desperate,
>> and it's like, I'm either going to fight
or die. And so, we went on a journey to
fight and not die.
>> And we popped out.
>> Yeah. We t we popped out having
discovered a new business model and a
new asset class and a new mission in the
middle of 2025.
And what I would say today, you say,
well, what's the mission of the company?
Well, our job is to provide a billion
people with a bank account that pays
them 10% tax deferred. [clears throat]
>> And it's a big idea in US, but in
Europe, they're getting 150 basis
points. In Switzerland, they're getting
nothing, right?
>> In Japan, you're getting nothing. So,
how about give me 10% tax deferred.
Strip the volatility away. Strip the
risk away. Just give me a extremely low
volatility, lowrisk
way to get paid 10%.
while I figure out what I'm going to do
with my money. And if you boil this down
to the to the entire investor thesis
today, I would say
if you if you have money you don't need
for four years or longer and you don't
trust anybody, you buy Bitcoin.
>> And I think maybe you get 30% a year for
the next 20 years. If you have money you
don't need for four years or longer and
you're in love with a business model,
you know, whether it's digital real
estate, whether it's digital credit like
my company, whether it's digital
intelligence like Nvidia, then maybe you
buy the equity.
>> Mhm.
>> You know, if you think you can do better
than 30% a year, right? And and and
you've got a long time horizon. If you
have money you need in the next four
years or the next four weeks, you buy
credit. you buy digital credit ideally
because the digital credit is going to
pay you two to four times more than
conventional credit and the digital
credit we're describing probably
performs like the S&P index or better
but without the volatility with more
stability you know and uh you know and
that provides uh a solution for
everybody and everybody's pool of
capital and everybody's got some money
they need in four weeks some money they
need in two years and then some money
they want to invest forever and give
investors and you think that through and
that's become very clear to us now
>> but I would say I probably couldn't have
told you that a year ago.
>> All I knew a year ago is we have a good
thing we're going to figure it out.
>> Mhm. Let me ask you um so things are
going good, things are going great.
Everybody's happy. Okay. Now we're down
this morning we're down touch 95 or 94
or something.
>> Yeah.
>> MSTR is down on the year. How do you
handle, and I'm asking for myself, how
do you handle that when you have a
basically a ticker symbol on your
t-shirt every day and people are judging
you by the price of something? Like,
what do people come up to you? Hey, get
it up, Mike. Get it up.
>> Well,
>> get the price up, man.
>> You know, first of all,
>> and then I saw the Titanic. I'm sorry to
interrupt you, but I saw the Titanic
this morning and you in front of it, the
meme. You got the best memes on X. And
then I think some other people are
suggesting that the ship's going down
some like
>> the ship we're referring to is is the
traditional establishment and you want
to step off.
>> Oh, got it.
>> Right. That that meme in the Bitcoin
community means Bitcoin's the lifeboat.
>> Fiat is the Titanic and you should step
off the traditional 20th century
economy,
>> whatever it might be. Um, but uh, you
know, how do I deal with it? Seriously,
if you're running a company, you have to
be making investments and taking actions
that you think are going to improve the
company four years out. Like everything
we do, I expect to get a return within
four years.
>> I might be willing to wait 10 years, but
I don't expect it to take 10 years. I
expect,
>> right,
>> I expect that I'm doing things now that
might pick up in 12 months or 24 months
or 36 months.
I I don't think you can do things uh
that you know are guaranteed to pay off
in 12 months because if you did you
would do nothing.
>> And if [clears throat] you look at the
company over the last 12 months our
stock raged it was it would went through
the roof in November December of 2024.
But at that point we had not raised 40
billion in capital. We had not generated
15 20 25 billion dollars of BTC gains.
We went from six uh five billion in
equity or four billion in equity to 60
billion in equity. We had not added 50
billion of equity. We had not invented
digital credit. We had not done the
first IPO, the second IPO, the third
IPO, the fourth IPO. The fourth IPO was
the biggest IPO in the in the country,
you know, in the United States this
year.
>> The fourth was what?
>> Stretch.
>> Okay.
>> 2 billion 521 million.
>> And then we hadn't done the fifth IPO,
which is more IPOs than any company's
ever done in the history of capital
market. So if you look at it, you know,
>> not a bad year.
>> In in the first 20 years of my life, I
had$1 billion dollar idea which was uh
micro strategy, business intelligence,
software.
And then I looked for the second billion
dollar idea for 20 years. Couldn't find
it until 2020.
>> And in 2020 I found the second idea
which was Bitcoin. And then the third
idea which was convertible bonds. And
then the fourth idea, the ATM.
And then this year it was strike,
strife, stride, stretch, stream. And we
had five billion dollar ideas. And
stretch is already a multi-billion
dollar idea. If it works, it'll be a
hundred billion or a trillion dollar
idea. And all of that is ignored in the
market. So the market sentiment,
>> yeah, the market sentiment is negative
and and in the near term, it's going to
be driven and overwhelmed by macro
hysteria, right? Macro sentiment about
the interest rate, about risk on, risks
off assets. And if you ever listen to
short sellers talk about their short
thesis, they're strategically ignorant.
Like like they want to not understand
anything you're doing because they just
want to say something simple. Oh, the
company trades at a premium to the
underlying asset. Haha. Well, you know,
so does every other company on Earth. So
does every bank, right? That's called
price to book. Every every finance
company, every company on earth trades
at a premium assets. Of course it does.
That's not the reason to short the
stock. The reason to short the stock is
you don't like the business, but the
business is selling billions of dollars
of digital credit. And so you have to
have an opinion on that before you can
have an intelligent short thesis
that we're not really at that level of
the dialogue. So I I don't I I'm
certainly not going to do stupid panicky
things because there are other stupid
panicky people in the market, right?
That's like allowing yourself to be
dumbed down to the lowest common.
>> Yeah, these guys are gambling. I mean,
these guys are gambling for a short
term.
>> And you also got to keep in mind, you
know, there's a lot of a lot of times
the stupidest, most obnoxious post on X
is the one that runs the hardest.
>> And even the stuff that's not even true,
someone posts something which is not
true and not even believable.
>> Yeah. You were selling this morning. I
think somebody was saying you were
selling
>> that goes viral.
>> Yeah. Totally
>> right. That goes viral.
>> Always goes viral. So, you can't take
that too seriously. Like, you can
dismiss it, you know, as it's an
unfounded rumor in about 5 seconds,
>> but like I don't spend a lot of time
thinking about that.
>> I spend my time thinking about how do I
launch a treasury credit instrument in
Japan that I can sell a trillion dollars
of to the Japanese to
>> invert the Japanese banking industry and
capital markets,
>> right? That's what I'm spending my time.
>> What's driving you, Mike? What's driving
you like what what what keeps you up to
gets you thinking about doing this?
Can't be money.
>> I at this point, first of all, Bitcoin
represents the apex property rights of
the human race. It represents, you know,
financial integrity and empowerment and
economic rationale for the human race.
So that clearly is a spiritual driver.
And then I think in my professional
life, what drives me at strategy is the
realization there's 300 trillion dollars
of conventional credit and it's paying
you like 200 basis points,
>> right?
>> We we live in a crippled credit economy.
It's a yield stove. In what world does
it make sense that $7 trillion in Japan
yields nothing
>> or that banks in Switzerland steal your
money? like you're getting negative 50
basis points in the in the Swiss Frank
>> or if you live in Europe, how does it
how is it fair or equitable or rational
that every European is expected to
accept 150 basis points from a euro
money market for their capital when the
fair free market value is somewhere 8 to
10%. So, what drives me is why don't we
just go give everybody 10% yield in
euros [snorts] and 10% yield in yen.
>> How much money?
>> And 10% yield in dollars. And
>> Grant, what's the perfect product?
>> I'm going to tell you what I think the
perfect product is.
>> The perfect product is I give you 800
bases more than the risk-free rate in
the currency of your obligations
forever.
Okay. The perfect product is a product
where your unborn child benefits from it
before they know it exists. You're deaf.
You're dumb. You're blind. You're in a
coma. Your arm is broken. Your eyes have
gone bad.
>> I used to think the iPhone was the
perfect product. But we're on the iPhone
17 Pro Max. They have to upgrade it
every year. It's not the perfect
product. If your eyes go bad, you can't
even read the product.
>> How about I'm just going to give you
money forever. a comfortable retirement
and you just do whatever you want. Pure
economic energy. You buy this and it
just pays you for your life, the life of
your children, the life of your
children's children, the life of your
great great great grandchildren and it's
always more than the underlying
inflation rate. Okay, that's the perfect
product. So what drives me? sell the
perfect product to the entire world. You
give a billion people social security
and they don't you don't have to gamble
your money on the latest equity idea.
>> Why should you have to give your money
to a hedge fund that charge you 2 and 20
when you could just have 10% tax
deferred forever, no risk, and sell in
and out of it whenever you want. And I
think you know how can you if you if you
convert 10% of the credit markets today,
that's $30 trillion. Jesus. That's what
I was going to ask you. How big is that
market?
>> If you converted just 10%.
>> 30 trillion.
>> 10% today is 30 trillion.
>> You think that's real for you? You think
you could get there?
>> We're not going to get there next year.
But my point is,
>> you think it's real though in your
lifetime?
>> Yeah, we're going to five or 10% of the
credit markets are going to become
digital credit.
>> Okay. Why not? Somebody's going to
service it.
>> Hey, what was the value of of real
estate before we had mortgages?
>> Like like
>> a lot less than it is.
>> Yeah. Like if you want the value of a
home of real estate to go up, you have
to build credit on top of it. If banks
loan against it, the value of your real
estate goes up.
>> Mortgage back securities enhance the
market.
>> What do you think about the 50-year
mortgage?
>> And so so the value of
>> Hang on. What do you think about the
50-year? Because it just came out as you
know,
>> whatever.
>> Okay. I I'm in favor of giving
long duration credit to retail
investors,
>> right? Like if you could borrow money on
a conforming loan for 50 years at
whatever five 6% you can turn around and
you can buy Bitcoin appreciating 20 to
30% a year positive
>> and you can do it without risk. It's
good for you.
>> It's good for the government.
>> Takes a load off the government.
>> Yeah. So in any event, I think there's
mortgage back credit, there's corporate
credit, there's sovereign credit. I'm on
a mission to commercialize digital
credit. You know if we become 5% of the
market uh you know it might take us 20
years and by [clears throat] that time
the 300 trillion is 600 trillion. Yeah.
>> And the 5% you know is 30 trillion. And
if we buy 30 tr if we raise 30 trillion
and buy 30 trillion of Bitcoin, Bitcoin
is going to be worth 300 trillion dollar
and Bitcoin's going to $15 million a
coin. And don't sell your Bitcoin,
Grant. And it's going to make your
digital real estate business the best
real estate business in the history of
real estate.
>> I like this guy pointing at me. It's
heavy, man. So, look what I my buddy
Ivan Kaufman,
>> okay? He's a CEO of uh a a publicly
traded company. He's a real estate guy.
We're good. You good?
>> Yeah, we're good.
>> Um and he uh he's like, "Look, I said,
"You got to watch Sailor. You got to
watch Michael Sailor. I'm trying to get
him." I showed him our real estate
Bitcoin deal. He's like, "Ran, I'll put
50 million in. take the company public,
blah blah blah. He's like, "But that
Michael Sailor guy, he's [ __ ]
greatest salesman I've ever heard in my
life."
>> What do you say to the guy that just
counts you and and and I want you to
deliver the message straight to that
camera?
>> People say John D. Rockefeller. I mean,
was John D. Rockefeller a sales guy or
did he give us unlimited energy and help
us win World War I and World War II? And
was Henry Ford a sales guy when he said
everybody ought to have a car and go
>> like at the end of the day if you invent
a product that everybody needs that
makes
>> salesman
>> makes their life better. The reason that
you're effective sales guy is because
you come up with a product that changes
the world. Yeah.
>> And if you and trust me I've met a lot
of good sales guys selling garbage.
>> Yeah.
>> Nobody remembers them as being good
sales guys because eventually the
product fails.
>> That's right. No one's, you know, it's
it's not respecting the population. The
billion people that buy stuff are smart
enough to know whether the motorcycle
works and the plane flies and the car
drives.
>> And the reason that people like Starlink
is cuz it works.
>> Yeah. Do you have Starlink on your on
your plane yet?
>> Yes, I do.
>> Yeah. Was it worth doing it?
>> Yes, it was. It's revolutionary.
>> Yeah. Yeah.
>> So, look, I mean, tech, you know, te
technology works. The reason we love AI
is is not because it was sold us. It's
because you have a complicated problem,
you punch it in, and the AI gives you a
good answer. You're like, "Oh my god,
this is actually quite a good answer."
>> And so if the product works, it's easy
to be a good sales guy.
>> Yeah.
>> And maybe I might say
if your product works and you think
you're going to change the lives of a
billion people for the better, you get
motivated to go sell it.
>> Yeah. I listen. And when and when you
know your product is crappy or garbagey,
you know, you're selling an airplane
from a kit that's going to kill onetenth
of the people that fly it, you know,
deep down in your soul, you don't quite
have the same religious fervor because
it's not the greatest product. And so
>> this guy sells $80 billion in debt a
year, by the way, [sighs]
>> on adjustables.
>> Sell your sell the thing that works.
Yeah. Right.
>> Okay. What happens complicated?
>> Yeah. No, I love that. And you know, I
love sales people, too. So,
>> yeah. selling great products. What
happens to uh and I see you more as an
innovator. I mean like you're a disrup
you're a mass massive disruptor. You're
going to disrupt centuries of finance.
Anyway, that's my my version of you.
>> Our our message is why would you keep
your money in a bank getting zero or a
money market getting 3% after tax when
we'll give you triple or
>> what happens to the banks? We have 45
4,600 banks in America.
>> You know, do we have
>> 10,000 of them went out of business in
the 20s and we still got infinite banks.
Bang. It's It's going to go on because
it takes a long time to change the
world.
>> Yeah. Yeah.
>> You know, uh we sold 1% of 1% of the
treasury credit in the market. So, the
biggest IPO of the year was one basis
point of the market.
>> Wow. When Stretch is a When Stretch is a
$300 billion business and we're a
multi-trillion dollar company, it's
going to be one it's going to be half a
percent.
>> Wow.
>> And and people are going to be like,
well, it's still a small part of the
market, right? I mean, what how big do
you have to be to get noticed? You have
to be 5%. And when you're 5%, that would
make us a$ 10 trillion company and we'll
still be a small new thing.
>> Yeah.
>> So, I think the banks will go on, the
status quo will go on.
This is just it's just going to be
empowering for the innovators and it's
inspirational to the people that get on
board this decade.
>> The reason I ask is because when I
listen to the Bitcoiners, I was down in
El Salvador. I went to that deal down
there. The maxis the maxis like I would
have got in Bitcoin heavier four years
ago had had the Bitcoiners not talked to
me the way they talked to me. Like like
>> they can get kind of toxic at times.
>> Dude, the world's coming to an end.
Fiat's going to go away. the US dollar
is going to like that. I'm like, you
guys are you guys are losing it. What
What advice would you give Bitcoiners
for
orange peeling, if you will.
>> My advice is
>> they're terrible at it.
>> Is you don't sell things through hate,
you sell them through love.
>> So tell everybody how their life
[clears throat] will be improved. I'm
going to show you how to make your
country better, your bank better, your
city better, your money. You have money
market. Fine. put my product into it.
You have a company? Fine. Put my my idea
into it. I'm going to show you how to
make your product, your service, your
country. You know, you have an ideology.
I you know, you want this kind of diet.
I disagree. You know, funded with
Bitcoin. You have that religion funded
with Bitcoin.
>> Yeah.
>> Bitcoin is for everybody. Bitcoin is the
universal economic empowerment.
>> If you look at if you look at the world
today and you think how many differences
of opinions do we have? A lot. How many
of the people that bitterly disagree use
electricity?
>> All of them.
>> Yes.
>> How many people that bitterly disagree
on politics drink water?
>> All of them. How many people that
bitterly disagree agree to use
computers? Find the agreement.
>> We we disagree over the computer,
>> right?
>> And so present this as technology
>> and and don't get drawn into the
ideological debates and the political
debates. I'm not here to destroy your
business. I'm here to make your business
better. I'm not here to undermine your
ideology. Whatever your ideology, if you
think the dolphins should fly and
whales, you know, should teleport and,
you know, and whatever.
>> I'd like it if the dolphins could just
>> demons coming down to turn us all into
this shuffle ducks.
>> Yeah, that that's the term.
>> You believe that? But just fund it with
Bitcoin, right? I mean, like I I'm not
we don't have enough time. Do you think
change people's minds and like Henry
Ford didn't try to change your mind? He
gave you a car. He built the car. You
want the car? Buy the car.
>> Yeah.
>> And and I'm not going to change the
politics in Europe or Russia or China or
Japan or Brazil or whatever. I'm going
to give you a bank account that pays
10%. You're getting 2%. You want it?
Yeah. Maybe you do. You're a bank.
You're a fan. If you're threatened by
that, my answer is, "Hey, why don't you
just go take Stretch, build it into your
bank account, and you offer your
customers 8%, keep 2%, I'll power it for
you, and you can crush all the other
banks." And it's like, "Okay, you're
going to be the first, you know, dude
with electricity in your factory. You
know, I'm just selling electricity."
>> Yeah. Quick round before I leave. Okay.
Quick round. I hate I could do another
two hours with you. Um, what's the
longest interview you've ever done, by
the way?
longer than this. I've done four hours.
>> Yeah. Okay. Um
>> Oh, four. Actually, I did the Breedlove
series and there were days where we went
six or eight hours, but we chopped it
into one hour segments and released it
as a bunch.
>> What What happens to uh Salana?
>> Yeah. My opinion on all the proofofstake
networks, Salana, BNB, Ethereum, the
like is
>> XRP
>> is um the the digital assets economy is
bifurcated. There's two sides to it. One
side is based on proof of work. It's
digital capital. Bitcoin is the king.
There's there's a dozen other proofof
work networks. And the killer use case
is store of value. Digital capital if
you will.
>> Bitcoin is digital gold. And the killer
app is digital credit. You know,
dividend bearing securities backed by
digital gold. Right? That's that
business. That is what I'm in. That's
strategy. That's Bitcoin.
Now the other half of the business is
digital finance.
Digital finance is uh tokenizing your
currency like stable coin, tokenizing
dollars, tokenizing real world assets,
tokenized gold, tokenizing securities
like bonds, tokenizing stocks,
tokenizing stretch, tokenizing MSTR.
>> When you say tokenizing, explain what
what is a token?
>> What I mean is is
>> how am I tokenizing it? when I move
stable coin between, you know, my
Android phone and your iPhone on
Saturday afternoon is Tether. That's
Tether is tokenized dollars,
>> right? It's it's the ability to move a a
token that represents a bar of an ounce
of gold or a dollar bill or a share of
Apple stock.
>> So, I've converted a an ounce of gold to
and
>> yeah or to
>> or Cardone Inc. issues 10 million tokens
and it's like equity in Cardone or it's
some kind of capital fundraiser Joe
Rogan coin or Trump memecoin, right?
Meme coins, Katy Perry token,
>> you know, any
>> should I have a token?
>> It's like probably yeah
>> really
>> at some point but
um say you have a country club
membership.
>> Yeah.
>> And the membership is let's say the
membership is transferable. It's more
valuable,
>> right?
>> And let's say it's transferable on a
token and you can sell it to anybody.
You can post it on a market and let
people bid on it in real time 24/7,
>> 365.
>> Let's say you can take that country club
membership and you can tokenize it, put
on a DeFi protocol and borrow against it
and lever it up 10 to one and trade it
on Saturday afternoon. And I mean my
point is like it becomes more valuable,
right?
>> But doesn't somebody get stuck in that
deal? Doesn't somebody get screwed? Like
when it goes, let's say it's a dollar,
then it goes to 10, then it goes to 100.
Some guy in Vietnam said, "Fuck."
>> I'm [laughter] not telling you to buy
it. I'm just tell you're asking me what
it is.
>> But somebody does kind of like
>> someone might someone might lose money.
Yeah.
>> Somebody else might make money.
>> Yeah.
>> By the way, that's the argument for why
the country club says we're not going to
let you sell your country club
membership.
>> Uhhuh.
>> And the counterargument is, well, wait a
minute. They didn't want me to sell it
because they want to censor censor who
gets to come to the country club. And so
instead of selling it for 200,000 and
making a h 100red,000 and putting my
kids through school, I have to give it
back for nothing. And they screwed me.
>> Yeah.
>> Okay. So my point is now we're talking
about property rights. Should you have
the vote?
>> I'm with I'm with you. You know, you got
you got a good answer for everything.
The guy's got more good answers for [ __ ]
than I ever come up with. I got
>> Gary Gensler's position was we shouldn't
let you sell, you know, raise capital
because the investor might get hurt. But
then there's 40 million in 40 million
small business.
>> He was the guy, right?
>> Yeah, he's the chairman of the SEC.
>> So So uh the the nonacredited investor
in America, I just want your take on
this. Okay. I'm I interrupted you again.
I apologize. Okay. I am your senior
though and
>> it's your podcast
>> and and so Gary Gary huh
>> your fans
they they want to hear you not me but
Gary Gensler the SEC guy it's gone now
he
>> gets involved with a nonacredited
investor says they cannot invest with me
because he wants to protect them he's so
worried about this person but that same
person can go spend their last two grand
on tattoos in a casino getting drunk vis
Visa, Mastercard, buying Gucci's.
>> It's Yeah. The issue is the nanny state.
It's like, are you going to tell people
how to live their life? And if if I run
a restaurant and I want to sell 1,000
restaurant memberships and tokenize it,
and I want to promise people they get
priority seating on the weekend and I'm
going to use it to raise a million
dollars so I can build my restaurant.
It's capital formation. It put me in
business. The people that bought it
wanted to buy it. I wanted to sell it.
And you got somebody, some regulator
that says, well, you know, it's possible
at some point the person won't get their
reservation filled and and they'll be a
disad disgruntled investor and so
therefore I'm making it illegal for
everybody forever.
>> Okay, great. But then like 9,700
restaurants don't get launched because
no one can raise money.
>> And so at the end of the day, uh it's
like where do you draw the line? Am I
going to stop you from buying a donut
because you might choke on it? Right? I
mean, is it what is the right remedy for
selling you a piece of food that's got
strep or botulism or or it's got food
poisoning in it that kills you? Is the
right remedy that I make it I take three
years and 40 million of lawyers to
launch a restaurant because that's the
status quo inities law right now.
>> That's right.
>> Right. And the answer is like there's no
restaurants.
>> Right. If it takes $40 million in three
years to launch a restaurant, there are
no restaurants. But you admit people do
go to restaurants and get drunk, get in
the car, drive their car, kill somebody.
I think the answer is hold the
perpetrator civily and criminally liable
for the damage they do.
>> And Lord, we got enough laws.
>> Yeah, exactly.
>> We got enough laws about that. So, yeah,
you're right. Uh something bad might
happen. And I'm not telling you to do it
or not do it, but what I'm saying is
back to your question, what's going to h
You asked me what's going to happen with
Salana, right? So, I'm trying
>> You're right. You're right.
>> You want the answer or you want to talk
about the theory of capital formation
and I want to get it all done. Okay.
Ripple, all of them.
>> And my point is,
>> yeah, please.
>> Those proof ofstake networks, they exist
to let you to move tokenized currency,
tokenized brands, tokenized securities,
tokenized real world assets around. Call
it digital finance. It's a vibrant
economy. It's fraught with controversy.
A lot of you just look I couldn't even
get through the description without you
disagreeing with me about the use case
on the network as I tried to pitch it to
you.
>> Yeah. So there are some people that
think that you know you ought to be able
to issue you know digital tokens crap
rapidly and other people don't think you
should and then there are some people
that want to move money at the speed of
light and other people want to KYC it
and they fight over that and there are
some people that want to sell digitized
securities to the world and other people
don't want them to travel to Pakistan or
the UK and so you've got an army of
lawyers
that are debating this stuff and the
bill that's moving through Congress
right now called clarity act is meant to
provide some bright lines around what
you can do with digital tokens on
digital exchanges with these digital
finance networks and right now we're in
the gray zone. So, you know, there's a
million good ideas and it could be a
multi-t trillion dollar economy and lots
of money will be made, but there's a lot
of uncertainty and obs, you know, a lot
of questions about, you know, can I
actually raise $10 million for my
restaurant in 4 hours for 40 bucks or
does it take me two years? And where
does securities law stop and where does
consumer protection begin?
>> Yeah. Yeah. And uh you know, I know what
I ideologically think should happen, but
it's above my pay grade, Grant. Like the
decision will be made.
>> I think a lot's going to be above your
pay grade here before
>> the decision is made in DC.
There is a negotiation between the House
and the Senate and the administration
and the industry and there will be a a
law and the law will provide clarity on
70% of these ideas and there will be
obscurity on 30% of the ideas and you
know will Salana defeat BNB or Ethereum
or will they all coexist and what it's a
technology competition a regulatory
competition a marketing compet
competition, a stability, and a finance
competition. And if you're going to be
invested in that market, you need to
actually spend a lot of time to form an
opinion on all those things. I'm not
going to tell you who's going to win or
lose.
>> Any more than if you were to ask me who
wins the AI race, is it Open AI or
Gemini or whatever. I'd be like, it's
all very promising.
>> Yeah.
>> Someone's going to win.
>> Somebody's going to lose. the world is
going to be a better off place with
digital finance and digital
intelligence. But you know, at the end
of the day, if you want my investment
suggestion,
you either buy digital capital in the
form of Bitcoin and hold it for 10 years
because you trust nobody.
>> Yeah.
>> Or you buy digital credit from an issuer
that you trust. And if you don't trust
anybody, buy Bitcoin. Right. If you if
you don't trust anybody and to believe
in anything and you're the ultimate
kermagin,
>> Kermagin,
>> buy Bitcoin. What is a kermagen?
>> Kermagin, you're just cynical and
skeptical on everything and everybody
and every new idea.
>> Some kerent,
>> right? Bitcoin, Bitcoin is, you know,
the investment of last resort for
someone that hates everybody and
everything and disbelieves any business
idea.
You just want to keep your money.
>> Two two more questions.
>> Yeah.
>> Okay. You ready?
>> Last two.
>> Okay. Where where do you have to
liquidate? Where do you have to
liquidate any MSTR? I don't think we're
liquidating. Uh look, we have eight
billion dollars of debt and we have 65
to 70 billion.
>> 57 billion of equity today.
>> Yeah. So in terms Bitcoin would have to
fall 90%
>> from here
>> for us to be sort of collateralized to
be one-on-one
>> at which point we probably would dilute
the equity and so it would be bad for
the
>> dilute equity because you would just
issue more. have to sell more equity.
We're not going to def But the point is
we're never going to liquidate.
>> The equity is going to be a loser.
>> Yeah.
>> If Bitcoin fell to zero tomorrow
forever,
>> then then the the bonds won't come. The
bonds won't default.
>> Um
>> but but a 90% draw down, we wouldn't
default.
>> Right.
>> Um that seems
>> So if you think Bitcoin is going to go
to 10,000, I think we're good. If you
think Bitcoin's going to a dollar
tomorrow forever, then yeah, the bonds
would default. But
>> yes, I was in a family office.
>> That's like saying, you know, New York
City sinks underneath the ocean. If you
think that's happening, your New York
City real estate bonds will go bad, too.
>> Yeah. Um Mami could do it, though. This
mami guy. Okay.
>> Anything can happen. Is that Is that
your second question? What's the last
question?
>> Last question is, what do you think?
Okay. How do How do I pull off my real
estate Bitcoin fund? What's the right
way for me to pull it off? You're Grant
Cardone. You're Michael Sailor into
Grant Cardone's body.
>> I I have to have a lot of facts to give
you an intelligent idea.
>> Well, like give me give me all the give
me the highlight of the facts.
>> Got a billion dollars of real estate.
>> Okay.
>> What do I do? Trophy real estate. You
know what I got?
>> Yeah, it's trophy real estate. Put it
together with 500 million to a billion
worth of of equity capital invested in
Bitcoin. Wrap the entire thing together
and get it public.
>> Find a way to get it public. take it
public if you can. That's the best way.
Otherwise,
>> the best is to do the IPO. You control
everything yourself. So,
>> so I would I would put the two together
and I would IPO it
>> and um and that would be the Yeah, that
that way you're you're building it the
way you want it and there's no hair and
no other
>> but but if IPO it, I got to wait on the
shelf.
Yeah.
>> So,
>> you know, when I was uh I guess this is
where the lectures
>> when I was 27 years old, when I was 27
years old, a bunch of 23 year old guys
that work for me said, "Mike, we want
you to take the company public." I said,
"Okay, guys." And I 24 months later, I
took it public.
>> Yeah.
>> If I could figure it out with, you know,
no money and no experience in my mid20s.
>> Then I think you could figure it out.
>> It must be possible to take company
public. I would do that. There are other
ways to get public. You can do a merger,
reverse merger, a spa or whatever.
>> But the big idea is is bolt on. Yeah. If
you bolt on 500 million of um Bitcoin to
a billion of real estate, by the time
you get public, it'll be worth a billion
and you'll be 50/50
>> and then you'll have the highest
performance, most liquid,
[clears throat] most interesting real
estate company.
>> How low how low you think Bitcoin goes
in the cycle right here? If it goes any
lower, where does it go? I think it's
pretty stable where it is right now. I
mean, most of the liquidation selling is
out of the system. I think we should
rally from here.
>> And then where where do you think it
ends?
>> I don't but I don't believe in four
cycles anyway. I mean,
>> I never believed in the four.
>> I think that that they might have had
some credence in the first 12 years, but
I just right now the four-year cycle is
somehow based on the idea that 225
Bitcoin a day get taken out of the
supply after the next having. That's $22
million or $20 million of buying. Trust
me, $20 million of buying. The market
traded hundred billion yesterday.
20 million is is not even a third order
issue at this point.
>> Yeah.
>> The dynamics in the market are much more
that you know Jerome Pal thinks he wants
to hold interest rates higher for
longer, right? It's macroeconomics.
[clears throat]
It's political. It's structural. when
you know when IBIT's derivatives market
went from 10 billion to 50 billion it
did that in four weeks I mean so so
those kind of things when JP Morgan you
know offers 10 or hundred billion
dollars of loans against Bitcoin that
will dwarf the four-year cycle
>> it's the [clears throat] actions
of the mega finance actors that are
determining the future of Bitcoin right
now and all the fundamentals are good so
my advice to anybody is first of Well,
if you make decisions with a 12 month or
less time frame, you're a trader. If
you're a trader, you know, you're a
trader. I have zero advice for you. You
know, I'm not a trader. I'm not a good
trader. I don't purport to be. I have
zero advice for you.
>> On the other hand, if you're an
entrepreneur or if you're an investor,
>> you should have a time frame of four
years or longer, four to 10 years. And
you should have an opinion about digital
credit, digital real estate, digital
exchanges, digital finance. You should
be on a mission to provide, you know,
everybody in Africa with something,
right? Figure out what is the product or
service or what is the thing you're
going to do. And if you expect it to pay
off in less than four years, I don't
have any respect for you. You know,
granted, it took me four years to get
through MIT. Everybody gets through four
years. But the point but the point is
like your son comes home and says, "Dad,
I'm dejected. I'm not going to get a PhD
in the next 12 months." And you're like,
"Well, you know, son, you're not
supposed to get it that fast if you're
not ready to work for 8 years. Maybe
you're not cut out for a PhD."
>> And so the average person does 12 years
in secondary school, four years in
college, and they expect their business
idea to pay off in 12 weeks.
>> It's like, you know, get a clue.
>> Degenerate. Don't be a degenerate.
>> Nothing.
>> What do you What What message do you
have to the degenerates?
>> My my message is digital intelligence,
digital assets, and digital capital is
going to change the world. And if you
want to do something great in the next
decade, lock on to one or multiple of
those things and figure out how you can,
you know, do something unique and add
make a contribution to the world and
then everything else will work itself
out.
>> Michael Sailor,
>> thank you so much, man. appreciate your
time and appreciate your intelligence.
You're deep and very wide intelligence.
>> Thanks for having me.
>> Yeah, thanks.